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mysql> explain select customer_id,first_name,last_name from customer;+----+-------------+----------+------+---------------+------+---------+------+------+-------+| id | select_type | table | type | possible_keys | key | key_len | ref | rows | Extra |+----+-------------+----------+------+---------------+------+---------+------+------+-------+| 1 | SIMPLE | customer | ALL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 599 | NULL |+----+-------------+----------+------+---------------+------+---------+------+------+-------+1 row in set (0.00 sec)
返回各列的含義
extra列需要注意的傳回值
Using filesort:看到這個的時候,查詢就需要最佳化了
Using temporary 看到這個的時候,也需要最佳化,
http://www.imooc.com/video/3710
筆記
mysql> explain select max(payment_date) from payment\G*************************** 1. row *************************** id: 1 select_type: SIMPLE table: payment type: ALLpossible_keys: NULL key: NULL key_len: NULL ref: NULL rows: 16086 Extra: NULL1 row in set (0.00 sec)mysql>
mysql慢查詢最佳化之explain的各列含義