Mysql啟報錯報The server quit without updating PID file

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mysql 安裝時候安裝後啟動不成功報錯：

Starting MySQL.. ERROR! The server quit without updating PID file (/data/mysql/26765574162f.pid).

查看報錯日誌：

[ERROR] Fatal error: Can't open and lock privilege tables: Table 'mysql.user' doesn't exist

解決辦法：

1.編輯設定檔：

vim /etc/my.cnf

basedir = /usr/local/mysqldatadir = /data/mysqlsocket = /tmp/mysql.socklog-error = /data/mysql/error.logpid-file = /data/mysql/mysql.piduser = mysqltmpdir = /tmp

2.重新初始化mysql:

./mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/data/mysql --pid-file=/data/mysql/mysql.pid --tmpdir=/tmp

然後再啟動就會成功了：

Mysql啟報錯報The server quit without updating PID file