網路對講機C#伺服器 Android用戶端（三） android用戶端程式碼分析

完整的工程（源碼）：http://download.csdn.net/detail/zhujinghao09/5313666 

完整的工程（源碼）：http://download.csdn.net/detail/zhujinghao09/5313666

因為這個版本只是功能實現的測試版，所以介面做的很醜，請大家見諒，主要看功能哦！！

主要功能：

串連伺服器，並開啟一個監聽來信的線程，如果有來信，開啟接收檔案線程；

按鈕控制發送語音線程；

使用第三方類實現原生未壓縮的錄音格式 .wav；

使用android 系統內建的mediaPlayer 實現聲音播放功能；

第一步： 串連伺服器

btnConnect.setOnClickListener(newButton.OnClickListener()

               {

                       @Override

                       publicvoid onClick(View arg0) {

                               //TODO Auto-generated method stub

                               //IP=etIp.getContext().toString();

                               IP= etIp.getText().toString();

                               try{

                                      Port= Integer.parseInt(etPort.getText().toString());

                               }catch(Exceptione)

                               {

                                      Log.i(Tag,"IP"+IP+"port"+Port);

                                      Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"請輸入正確的連接埠號碼！！",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

                                      return;

                               }

                               try{

                                      client= new Socket(IP, Port);           //串連伺服器

                               }catch (UnknownHostException e) {

                                      //TODO Auto-generated catch block

                                      e.printStackTrace();

                                      Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"UnknownHostException", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

                                      return;

                               }catch (IOException e) {

                                      //TODO Auto-generated catch block

                                      e.printStackTrace();

                                      Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"IOException！",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

                                      return;

                               }

                              

                               PrintWriterout;

                               try{

                                      out= new PrintWriter(client.getOutputStream(), true);

                                      out.println("Android");                 //向伺服器發送用戶端名稱

                               }catch (IOException e) {

                                      //TODO Auto-generated catch block

                                      e.printStackTrace();

                               }

                               tvState.setText("串連伺服器成功！！！");

                               SocketListensListen = new SocketListen(client,mHandler);   //開啟監聽接收線程

                               sListen.SetControlBar(tvRecvCount);

                               sListen.start();

                       }

       });

第二步：監聽接收線程

    

package er.fly;import java.io.BufferedReader;import java.io.IOException;import java.io.InputStreamReader;import java.net.Socket;import er.fly.nettandclient.MyHandler;import android.util.Log;import android.widget.TextView;public class SocketListen extends Thread{ private Socket client;  //private String savepath="/sdcard/MyVoice/"; MyHandler mHandler; MyHandler SLHandler; TextView tvR; public SocketListen(Socket s,MyHandler h) { this.client=s; mHandler = h; } public void SetControlBar(TextView tv) { tvR = tv; } public void run()  {   int len;        if (client == null)              return;          while(true)                   //迴圈監聽來信        {        BufferedReader in;// = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));// 接收來自 server 的響應資料try {in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(client.getInputStream()));try{String strlen= in.readLine();   //讀取網路流，檔案長度//System.out.println("File Size :"+strlen);Log.i("SocketListen", strlen);len = Integer.parseInt(strlen);//開啟接收檔案線程                                                                                DownloadFile downFile = new DownloadFile(client,len);                                                                                downFile.SetHanglers(mHandler, SLHandler);downFile.SetControlBar(tvR);downFile.start();//this.suspend();while(true)    //判斷檔案是否接收完成//等待  {if(!downFile.isAlive())break;}}catch(IOException e){Log.i("SocketListen", "no recv");}} catch (IOException e) {// TODO Auto-generated catch block//e.printStackTrace();}         }  }}

接收檔案線程類：

package er.fly;import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;import java.io.File;import java.io.FileOutputStream;import java.io.IOException;import java.io.InputStream;import java.io.OutputStream;import java.net.Socket;import java.util.Date;import er.fly.nettandclient.MyHandler;import android.os.Looper;import android.os.Message;import android.util.Log;import android.widget.TextView;//import er.fly.nettandclient;public class DownloadFile extends Thread{private Socket client;    File file=null;      String sendinfo=null;     int fileLen;    String tag = "DownloadFile";     MyHandler mHandler;                            //用於子線程和主線程通訊，更新聲音列表    MyHandler SLHandler;    TextView tvRecvCount;    String recvVoiceSavePath;    public DownloadFile(Socket s,int l){ this.client = s; fileLen=l;}    public void SetHanglers(MyHandler m,MyHandler sl)    {    mHandler = m;    SLHandler = sl;    }    public void SetControlBar(TextView tv) { tvRecvCount = tv; }    // 建立目錄（不存在則建立）      public File CreateDir(String dir) {          File file = new File(dir);          if (!file.exists()) {              file.mkdirs();          }          return file;      }      public void run()    {    Looper curLooper = Looper.myLooper();    Looper mainLooper = Looper.getMainLooper();    String msg=null;    boolean flag = false;    if(client == null)    {    return ;    }    try    {    InputStream inputStream = client.getInputStream();byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];    int readCount = 0;    int count=0;    CreateDir("sdcard/MyRecvVoice/");    int h = new Date().getHours();int m = new Date().getMinutes();int s = new Date().getSeconds();String strTime = String.valueOf(h)+"-"+String.valueOf(m)+"-"+String.valueOf(s);    BufferedOutputStream fo = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(new File("sdcard/MyRecvVoice/"+strTime+".wav")));    //迴圈接收檔案    while (true)     {     readCount = inputStream.read(buffer);    count = count+readCount;    fo.write(buffer, 0,readCount);    //System.out.println("recv len " + String.valueOf(count)+"readCount "+String.valueOf(readCount));    Log.i(tag, "recv len"+ String.valueOf(count)+"readCount "+String.valueOf(readCount));    if(count>=fileLen)  //判斷接收結束    break;    }        flag = true;    recvVoiceSavePath="sdcard/MyRecvVoice/"+strTime+".wav";    Log.i(tag,"接收成功！！");      fo.flush();    fo.close();    //inputStream.close();//   一定不能關閉輸入輸出資料流，因為關閉它們的同時也會關閉socket    //這個很重要    //outputStream.close();    }    catch(IOException e)    {    e.printStackTrace();    }        mHandler = new MyHandler(mainLooper);    mHandler.SetHandlerArgs(tvRecvCount);    if(flag)    msg="DownloadFile:"+recvVoiceSavePath+"#"+"接收成功！！";     else    msg="DownloadFile:"+"$"+"接收失敗！！";    mHandler .removeMessages(0);        Message m = mHandler .obtainMessage(1, 1, 1, msg);//向主線程發信，通知接收結束        mHandler .sendMessage(m);     }}

傳送檔案線程類：

 

 

package er.fly;import java.io.BufferedReader;import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;import java.io.File;import java.io.FileInputStream;import java.io.IOException;import java.io.InputStream;import java.io.InputStreamReader;import java.io.OutputStream;import java.io.PrintWriter;import java.net.Socket;import java.net.SocketException;import android.util.Log;public class UpFile extends Thread{private Socket client;    File file=null;      String Tag ="UpFile";        public UpFile(Socket client) {          this.client = client;      }    public void SetFile(File file){        this.file = file;      }    public void run(){    if(client == null)    {    return ;    }    if(client.isOutputShutdown())    {        try {client.setKeepAlive(true);} catch (SocketException e) {// TODO Auto-generated catch blocke.printStackTrace();Log.i(Tag, "client setKeepAlive worry");}    }    FileInputStream reader = null;    FileInputStream readLen = null;         byte[] buf = null;            try{        InputStream inPut = client.getInputStream();        OutputStream outPut = client.getOutputStream();        readLen = new FileInputStream(file);        ByteArrayOutputStream ow = new ByteArrayOutputStream();        int count =0;        int buffersize= 256;        int fileLen=0;        buf = new byte[buffersize];        while ((count = readLen.read(buf)) > 0)              //讀取檔案位元組長度        {        fileLen = fileLen + count;        }        String strLen =String.valueOf(fileLen);        strLen = strLen+"\n";        Log.i(Tag, strLen);        byte[] buffLen = strLen.getBytes();        byte[] buffL = new byte[50];        for(int i=0;i<50;i++)                         //把檔案位元組長度添加到一個長度為50位元組數組中   //因為服務也是一次接收50個位元組        {        if(i<buffLen.length)        {        buffL[i]=buffLen[i];        }        else        {        buffL[i]= 0;        }        }        outPut.write(buffL);              //傳送檔案長度位元組數組        outPut.flush();                   // 把網路流發送出去，否則伺服器接收不到        count =0;                //讀取檔案位元組，並迴圈發送        reader = new FileInputStream(file);        while ((count = reader.read(buf)) > 0)         {        ow.write(buf, 0, count);        Log.i(Tag, "reading file");        }          Log.i(Tag, "開始發送！！");        outPut.write(ow.toByteArray());        outPut.flush();                Log.i(Tag, "檔案發送完成！！！");        //    client.shutdownOutput();             //一定不能加這句話，否則socket關閉發送流，以後就不能在此發送，這也是問什麼用檔案位元組長度來判斷接收結束原因                }        catch(Exception e)        {        System.out.println("socket執行異常：" + e.toString());         }finally {        try {                  // 結束對象                  buf = null;                 // out.close();        //out一定不能關閉，因為同事也會關閉socket             //   out.close();              //  in.close();                  reader.close();                 // client.close();              } catch (Exception e) {                }          }    }}

完整的工程（源碼）：http://download.csdn.net/detail/zhujinghao09/5313666