Oracle,oracle官網
包頭:
create or replace package ProdureceCursorData is
type curtype is ref cursor;
type type_record is record
(
deptno NUMBER(2) ,
dname VARCHAR2(14),
loc VARCHAR2(13)
);
PROCEDURE Procedure1(cur out curtype);
end ProdureceCursorData;
包體:
create or replace package body ProdureceCursorData is
PROCEDURE Procedure1(cur out curtype)
as
begin
open cur for select * from DEPT;
end;
end ProdureceCursorData;
測試:
SQL> select * from DEPT;
DEPTNO DNAME LOC
------ -------------- -------------
10 ACCOUNTING NEW YORK
20 RESEARCH DALLAS
30 SALES CHICAGO
40 OPERATIONS BOSTON
SQL> set serveroutput on
SQL> declare
2 curoutarg ProdureceCursorData.curtype;
3 rec_arg ProdureceCursorData.type_record;
4 begin
5 dbms_output.put_line('------------------------');
6 ProdureceCursorData.Procedure1(curoutarg);
7 loop
8 fetch curoutarg into rec_arg;
9 exit when curoutarg%notfound;
10 dbms_output.put_line(rec_arg.deptno||' '||rec_arg.dname||' '||rec_arg.loc);
11 end loop;
12 end;
13 /
------------------------
10 ACCOUNTING NEW YORK
20 RESEARCH DALLAS
30 SALES CHICAGO
40 OPERATIONS BOSTON
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed
記錄一下實踐結果,哈哈哈
oracle 當中,(+)是什?
SELECT
A.id, B.IDD
FROM
A, B
WHERE
A.id(+)=B.IDD
等價於
SELECT
A.id, B.IDD
FROM
A RIGHT OUTER JOIN B ON ( A.id=B.IDD)
SQL> select * from A;
ID VAL
---------- ----------
1 A1
2 A2
SQL> select * from B;
IDD VAL
---------- ----------
1 B1
3 B3
SQL> SELECT
2 A.id, B.IDD
3 FROM
4 A, B
5 WHERE
6 A.id(+)=B.IDD;
ID IDD
---------- ----------
1 1
3
SQL> SELECT
2 A.id, B.IDD
3 FROM
4 A RIGHT OUTER JOIN B ON ( A.id=B.IDD);
ID IDD
---------- ----------
1 1
3
意思是 兩表關聯的時候,
B 表的資料, 全部檢索出來。
A表的資料,則是在B表有相對應的資料的情況下,才檢索出來。
oracle 當中,(+)是什?
SELECT
A.id, B.IDD
FROM
A, B
WHERE
A.id(+)=B.IDD
等價於
SELECT
A.id, B.IDD
FROM
A RIGHT OUTER JOIN B ON ( A.id=B.IDD)
SQL> select * from A;
ID VAL
---------- ----------
1 A1
2 A2
SQL> select * from B;
IDD VAL
---------- ----------
1 B1
3 B3
SQL> SELECT
2 A.id, B.IDD
3 FROM
4 A, B
5 WHERE
6 A.id(+)=B.IDD;
ID IDD
---------- ----------
1 1
3
SQL> SELECT
2 A.id, B.IDD
3 FROM
4 A RIGHT OUTER JOIN B ON ( A.id=B.IDD);
ID IDD
---------- ----------
1 1
3
意思是 兩表關聯的時候,
B 表的資料, 全部檢索出來。
A表的資料,則是在B表有相對應的資料的情況下,才檢索出來。