PHP 進階課程筆記 物件導向

例一： 複製代碼 代碼如下:<?php
// 類的定義
class User
{
// 屬性,注意public、private、protected的作用範圍
public $name = "hackbaby";
// 建構函式
function __construct()
{
echo "construct<br />";
}
// 方法
function say()
{
echo "這是在類的本身調用：$this->name";
}
// 解構函式
function __destruct()
{
echo "destruct";
}
// 返回當前對象的描述資訊 通過執行個體化的變數名調用例如本例中的$user
function __toString()
{
return "user class";
}
}
//執行個體化，如果建構函式有參數則用$user = new User('參數');
$user = new User();
echo $user->name . "<hr />";
$user->say();
echo "<hr />";
echo $user;
?>

例二：

複製代碼 代碼如下:<?php
class Fruit
{
protected $fruit_color;
protected $fruit_size;

function setcolor($color)
{
$this->fruit_color = $color;
}

function getcolor()
{
return $this->fruit_color;
}

function setsize($size)
{
$this->fruit_size = $size;
}

function getsize()
{
return $this->fruit_size;
}

function save()
{
//代碼
}
}
class apple extends Fruit
{
private $variety;

function setvariety($type)
{
$this->variety = $type;
}

function getvariety()
{
return $this->variety;
}
}
$apple = new apple();
echo $apple->setvariety('紅富士');
echo $apple->getvariety();
echo "<br />";
echo $apple->setcolor('red');
echo $apple->getcolor();
echo "<br />";
echo $apple->setsize('特大');
echo $apple->getsize();

?>