php 截取中文字串實現程式

來源:互聯網
上載者:User

針對GB2312的代碼

 代碼如下 複製代碼

//$str是要截取的字串
//$start是要截取的字元的開始位置
//$len是指要截取的字元長度
function sub_str($str, $start, $len) {
        $tmpstr = "";
        $strlen = $start + $len;
        for($i = 0; $i < $strlen; $i++) {
            if(ord(substr($str, $i, 1)) > 0xa0) {
                $tmpstr .= substr($str, $i, 2);
                $i++;
            } else
                $tmpstr .= substr($str, $i, 1);
        }
        return $tmpstr."...";
}

針對uft8

 代碼如下 複製代碼

<?php
//截取utf8字串
function utf8substr($str, $from, $len)
{
    return preg_replace('#^(?:[x00-x7f]|[xc0-xff][x80-xbf]+){0,'.$from.'}'.
                       '((?:[x00-x7f]|[xc0-xff][x80-xbf]+){0,'.$len.'}).*#s',
                       '$1',$str);
}
?>

上面的方法肯定不實用,因為我希望可以自動識別支援任何編碼的字串截取,後來找到一個還算可以的分享給各位朋友。

 代碼如下 複製代碼

< ?php
/**
 * @package     BugFree
 * @version     $Id: FunctionsMain.inc.php,v 1.32 2005/09/24 11:38:37 wwccss Exp $
 *
 *
 * Return part of a string(Enhance the function substr())
 *
 * @author                  Chunsheng Wang <wwccss@263.net>
 * @param string  $String  the string to cut.
 * @param int     $Length  the length of returned string.
 * @param booble  $Append  whether append "...": false|true
 * @return string           the cutted string.
 */
function sysSubStr($String,$Length,$Append = false)
{
    if (strlen($String) < = $Length )
    {
        return $String;
    }
    else
    {
        $I = 0;
        while ($I < $Length)
        {
            $StringTMP = substr($String,$I,1);
            if ( ord($StringTMP) >=224 )
            {
                $StringTMP = substr($String,$I,3);
                $I = $I + 3;
            }
            elseif( ord($StringTMP) >=192 )
            {
                $StringTMP = substr($String,$I,2);
                $I = $I + 2;
            }
            else
            {
                $I = $I + 1;
            }
            $StringLast[] = $StringTMP;
        }
        $StringLast = implode("",$StringLast);
        if($Append)
        {
            $StringLast .= "...";
        }
        return $StringLast;
    }
}

$String = "www.111cn.net 走在中國自動化測試的前沿";
$Length = "18";
$Append = false;
echo sysSubStr($String,$Length,$Append);
?>

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