php+mysql開發一個最簡單的線上題庫,線上做題系統

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這篇文章主要介紹了php+mysql開發一個最簡單的線上題庫,線上做題系統,有著一定的參考價值,現在分享給大家,有需要的朋友可以參考一下

題庫,對於教育機構,學校,線上教育,是很有必要的,網上也有不少的第三方線上題庫系統,但是本次案例,會讓有需要的人瞭解題庫的開發思路,其實很簡單,無非就是一個表單驗證,資料庫驗證。

1、先構建表單資料

2、把表單資料通過get或者post方式提交到表單驗證頁面,和資料庫進行匹配

3、返回結果,答案正確或者錯誤

構建表單:

index.php

<!DOCTYPE html><html><head>    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=0" />    <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes">    <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="black">    <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no">    <title>題庫</title>    <style type="text/css">        *{list-style: none;margin:0px;padding: 0px;}        #tiku{            width: 300px;            margin:10px auto;        }        #tiku ul li{            float: left;        }    </style></head><body><?php//擷取資料庫配置require_once("config.php");//串連資料庫$con = mysql_connect($host,$username,$password);//設定資料庫字元集  mysql_query("SET NAMES UTF8");//查詢資料庫mysql_select_db($db, $con);//查詢資料庫//擷取最新的1條資料$all = mysql_num_rows(mysql_query("select * from $tb"));//定義分頁所需的參數$lenght=1;                             //每頁顯示的數量@$page=$_GET['page']?$_GET['page']:1;    //當前頁$offset=($page-1)*$lenght;              //每頁起始行編號$allpage=ceil($all/$lenght);            //所有的頁數-總數頁$prepage=$page-1;                       //上一頁       if($page==1){    $prepage=1;                         //特殊的是當前頁是1時上一頁就是1    }$nextpage=$page+1;if($page==$allpage){    $nextpage=$allpage;                //特殊的是最後頁是總數頁時下一頁就是總數頁    }$sql="select * from $tb order by id ASC limit {$offset},{$lenght}";$rest=mysql_query($sql);while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($rest))    {        $id = $row["id"];        $title = $row["title"];        $A = $row["answer_A"];        $B = $row["answer_B"];        $C = $row["answer_C"];        $D = $row["answer_D"];        $true = $row["true"];        $score = $row["score"];    }?><p id="tiku">    <form action="check.php" method="get">        <p><?php echo $title;?></p>        <input type="radio" name="xuanxiang" value="<?php echo $A;?>">A:<?php echo $A;?><br>        <input type="radio" name="xuanxiang" value="<?php echo $B;?>">B:<?php echo $B;?><br>        <input type="radio" name="xuanxiang" value="<?php echo $C;?>">C:<?php echo $C;?><br>        <input type="radio" name="xuanxiang" value="<?php echo $D;?>">D:<?php echo $D;?><br><br>        <input type="hidden" name="id" value="<?php echo $id;?>">        <button>提交</button>    </form></p>    <br/>    <?php    echo "<p id='tiku'>";        echo "<ul>";            echo "<li><a href='next.php?page=$prepage'>上一題</a></li>";            echo "<li><a href='next.php?page=$nextpage'>下一題</a></li>";        echo "</ul>";    echo "<p>";    echo "<br/>";    echo "<p class='fenye_tips'>共".$allpage."道題,當前是第".$page."題</p>";    echo "<br/><br/>";    echo "</p>";    ?></body></html>

表單接收

check.php

<?phpheader("Content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8");//擷取資料庫配置require_once("config.php");//串連資料庫$con = mysql_connect($host,$username,$password);//設定資料庫字元集  mysql_query("SET NAMES UTF8");//查詢資料庫mysql_select_db($db, $con);//擷取資料$xuanxiang = $_GET["xuanxiang"];$id = $_GET["id"];if (empty($xuanxiang)) {    echo "<script>alert('請選擇一個答案!');history.go(-1);</script>";}else{    //查詢資料庫    $result = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM $tb WHERE id =".$id);    while($row = mysql_fetch_array($result))    {        $true = $row["true"];        $next_id = $id+1;        if($xuanxiang == $true){            echo "<script>alert('正確!得5分!');location.href='next.php?page=$next_id';</script>";        }else{            echo "<script>alert('錯了!扣5分!');history.go(-1);</script>";        }    }}?>

資料庫配置

config.php

<?php//設定檔 - BY TANKING$host="資料庫地址";$username="帳號";$password="密碼";$db="資料庫名";$tb = "表名";?>

next.php

下一題

<!DOCTYPE html><html><head>    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=0" />    <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes">    <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="black">    <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no">    <title>題庫</title>    <style type="text/css">        *{list-style: none;margin:0px;padding: 0px;}        #tiku{            width: 300px;            margin:10px auto;        }        #tiku ul li{            float: left;        }    </style></head><body><?php//擷取資料庫配置require_once("config.php");//串連資料庫$con = mysql_connect($host,$username,$password);//設定資料庫字元集  mysql_query("SET NAMES UTF8");//查詢資料庫mysql_select_db($db, $con);//查詢資料庫//擷取最新的1條資料$all = mysql_num_rows(mysql_query("select * from $tb"));//定義分頁所需的參數$lenght=1;                             //每頁顯示的數量@$page=$_GET['page']?$_GET['page']:1;    //當前頁$offset=($page-1)*$lenght;              //每頁起始行編號$allpage=ceil($all/$lenght);            //所有的頁數-總數頁$prepage=$page-1;                       //上一頁       if($page==1){    $prepage=1;                         //特殊的是當前頁是1時上一頁就是1    }$nextpage=$page+1;if($page==$allpage){    $nextpage=$allpage;                //特殊的是最後頁是總數頁時下一頁就是總數頁    }$sql="select * from $tb order by id ASC limit {$offset},{$lenght}";$rest=mysql_query($sql);while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($rest))    {        $id = $row["id"];        $title = $row["title"];        $A = $row["answer_A"];        $B = $row["answer_B"];        $C = $row["answer_C"];        $D = $row["answer_D"];        $true = $row["true"];        $score = $row["score"];    }?><p id="tiku">    <form action="check.php" method="get">        <p><?php echo $title;?></p>        <input type="radio" name="xuanxiang" value="<?php echo $A;?>">A:<?php echo $A;?><br>        <input type="radio" name="xuanxiang" value="<?php echo $B;?>">B:<?php echo $B;?><br>        <input type="radio" name="xuanxiang" value="<?php echo $C;?>">C:<?php echo $C;?><br>        <input type="radio" name="xuanxiang" value="<?php echo $D;?>">D:<?php echo $D;?><br><br>        <input type="hidden" name="id" value="<?php echo $id;?>">        <button>提交</button>    </form></p>    <br/>    <?php    echo "<p id='tiku'>";        echo "<ul>";            echo "<li><a href='next.php?page=$prepage'>上一題</a></li>";            echo "<li><a href='next.php?page=$nextpage'>下一題</a></li>";        echo "</ul>";    echo "<p>";    echo "<br/>";    echo "<p class='fenye_tips'>共".$allpage."道題,當前是第".$page."題</p>";    echo "<br/><br/>";    echo "</p>";    ?></body></html>

資料庫結構

title --------題目
answer_A -----答案A
answer_B -----答案B
answer_C -----答案C
answer_D -----答案D
true ---------正確答案
score --------得分


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