python configparse 模組

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ConfigParser模組用於產生和修改常見配置文檔，當前模組的名稱在 python 3.x 版本中變更為 configparser。來看一個好多軟體的常見文檔格式如下[DEFAULT]ServerAliveInterval = 45Compression = yesCompressionLevel = 9ForwardX11 = yes[bitbucket.org]User = hg[topsecret.server.com]Port = 50022ForwardX11 = no如果想用python產生一個這樣的文檔怎麼做呢？import configparserconfig = configparser.ConfigParser()config["DEFAULT"] = {‘ServerAliveInterval‘: ‘45‘,                      ‘Compression‘: ‘yes‘,                     ‘CompressionLevel‘: ‘9‘}config[‘bitbucket.org‘] = {}config[‘bitbucket.org‘][‘User‘] = ‘hg‘config[‘topsecret.server.com‘] = {}topsecret = config[‘topsecret.server.com‘]topsecret[‘Host Port‘] = ‘50022‘     # mutates the parsertopsecret[‘ForwardX11‘] = ‘no‘  # same hereconfig[‘DEFAULT‘][‘ForwardX11‘] = ‘yes‘with open(‘example.ini‘, ‘w‘) as configfile:   config.write(configfile)　　寫完了還可以再讀出來哈。import configparser>>> config = configparser.ConfigParser()>>> config.sections()[]>>> config.read(‘example.ini‘)[‘example.ini‘]>>> config.sections()[‘bitbucket.org‘, ‘topsecret.server.com‘]>>> ‘bitbucket.org‘ in configTrue>>> ‘bytebong.com‘ in configFalse>>> config[‘bitbucket.org‘][‘User‘]‘hg‘>>> config[‘DEFAULT‘][‘Compression‘]‘yes‘>>> topsecret = config[‘topsecret.server.com‘]>>> topsecret[‘ForwardX11‘]‘no‘>>> topsecret[‘Port‘]‘50022‘>>> for key in config[‘bitbucket.org‘]: print(key)...usercompressionlevelserveraliveintervalcompressionforwardx11>>> config[‘bitbucket.org‘][‘ForwardX11‘]‘yes‘configparser增刪改查文法[section1]k1 = v1k2:v2[section2]k1 = v1import ConfigParserconfig = ConfigParser.ConfigParser()config.read(‘i.cfg‘)# ########## 讀 ###########secs = config.sections()#print secs#options = config.options(‘group2‘)#print options#item_list = config.items(‘group2‘)#print item_list#val = config.get(‘group1‘,‘key‘)#val = config.getint(‘group1‘,‘key‘)# ########## 改寫 ###########sec = config.remove_section(‘group1‘)#config.write(open(‘i.cfg‘, "w"))#sec = config.has_section(‘wupeiqi‘)#sec = config.add_section(‘wupeiqi‘)#config.write(open(‘i.cfg‘, "w"))#config.set(‘group2‘,‘k1‘,11111)#config.write(open(‘i.cfg‘, "w"))#config.remove_option(‘group2‘,‘age‘)#config.write(open(‘i.cfg‘, "w"))‘‘‘

python configparse 模組