Python產生UUID

標籤：

通用唯一識別碼（GUID，Globally Unique Identifier）也稱作 UUID(Universally Unique IDentifier) 。

Python中有uuid庫，可以產生不同類型的UUID：

import uuiduuid.uuid1()

結果為：

UUID(‘f6922dc0-0c45-11e5-a62e-b8763facf5a5‘)

此外還有uuid2,uuid3,uuid4,uuid5，但是Python中沒有uuid2。

 

>>> import uuid>>> # make a UUID based on the host ID and current time>>> uuid.uuid1()UUID(‘a8098c1a-f86e-11da-bd1a-00112444be1e‘)>>> # make a UUID using an MD5 hash of a namespace UUID and a name>>> uuid.uuid3(uuid.NAMESPACE_DNS, ‘python.org‘)UUID(‘6fa459ea-ee8a-3ca4-894e-db77e160355e‘)>>> # make a random UUID>>> uuid.uuid4()UUID(‘16fd2706-8baf-433b-82eb-8c7fada847da‘)>>> # make a UUID using a SHA-1 hash of a namespace UUID and a name>>> uuid.uuid5(uuid.NAMESPACE_DNS, ‘python.org‘)UUID(‘886313e1-3b8a-5372-9b90-0c9aee199e5d‘)>>> # make a UUID from a string of hex digits (braces and hyphens ignored)>>> x = uuid.UUID(‘{00010203-0405-0607-0809-0a0b0c0d0e0f}‘)>>> # convert a UUID to a string of hex digits in standard form>>> str(x)‘00010203-0405-0607-0809-0a0b0c0d0e0f‘>>> # get the raw 16 bytes of the UUID>>> x.bytes‘\x00\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07\x08\t\n\x0b\x0c\r\x0e\x0f‘>>> # make a UUID from a 16-byte string>>> uuid.UUID(bytes=x.bytes)UUID(‘00010203-0405-0607-0809-0a0b0c0d0e0f‘)

詳細資料參考：https://docs.python.org/2/library/uuid.html

 

Python產生UUID