Python-SMTP發送郵件(HTML、圖片、附件)

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前言：

SMTP（Simple Mail Transfer Protocol）即簡易郵件傳輸通訊協定,它是一組用於由源地址到目的地址傳送郵件的規則，由它來控制信件的中轉方式。

一、Python發送HTML郵件

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-# @Time    : 2018/6/6 上午11:27# @Author  : Wang# @File    : test_mail_html.pyimport smtplibfrom email.header import Headerfrom email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipartfrom email.mime.text import MIMETextdef sendMail():    # 定義相關資料,請更換自己的真實資料    smtpserver = ‘smtp.163.com‘    sender = ‘[email protected]‘    #receiver可設定多個，使用“,”分隔    receiver = ‘[email protected],[email protected],[email protected]‘    username = ‘[email protected]‘    password = ‘2018‘    msg = MIMEMultipart()    boby = """    <h3>Hi，all</h3>    <p>附件為本次FM_自動化測試報告。</p>    <p>請解壓zip，並使用Firefox開啟index.html查看本次自動化測試報告結果。</p>    """    mail_body = MIMEText(boby, _subtype=‘html‘, _charset=‘utf-8‘)    msg[‘Subject‘] = Header("Android_自動化測試報告", ‘utf-8‘)    msg[‘From‘] = sender    receivers = receiver    toclause = receivers.split(‘,‘)    msg[‘To‘] = ",".join(toclause)    print(msg[‘To‘])    msg.attach(mail_body)    # 登陸並發送郵件    try:        smtp = smtplib.SMTP()        ##開啟偵錯模式        # smtp.set_debuglevel(1)        smtp.connect(smtpserver)        smtp.login(username, password)        smtp.sendmail(sender, toclause, msg.as_string())    except:        print("郵件發送失敗！！")    else:        print("郵件發送成功")    finally:        smtp.quit()

二、Python發送郵件帶附件

#添加report附件att = MIMEText(open("/report/html.zip", "rb").read(), "base64", "utf-8")att["Content-Type"] = "application/octet-stream"times = time.strftime("%m_%d_%H_%M", time.localtime(time.time()))filename_report = ‘FM_Android_Report‘+‘_‘+times+‘.zip‘att["Content-Disposition"] = ‘attachment; filename= %s ‘ %filename_reportmsg.attach(att)

三、Python發送郵件內文帶圖片

msg = MIMEMultipart()boby = """    <h3>Hi，all</h3>    <p>附件為本次FM_自動化測試報告。</p>    <p>請解壓zip，並使用Firefox開啟index.html查看本次自動化測試報告結果。</p>    <p>    <br><img src="cid:image1"></br>     </p>    <p>"""  msg.attach(mail_body)fp = open("/image/1.png", ‘rb‘)images = MIMEImage(fp.read())fp.close()images.add_header(‘Content-ID‘, ‘<image1>‘)msg.attach(images)

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Python-SMTP發送郵件(HTML、圖片、附件)