我的運行環境:Windows2003 Server SP4 + J2SDK1.5.0 + Apache2.0.54 + Tomcat5.5.9
準備軟體:
1、安裝 Apache 2.0.54
2、Tomcat 5.5.14
3、Jk2連接器(mod_jk2.so)
一:配置Apache和tomcat
Apache安裝在d:/Apache2 下,監聽連接埠 80;
Tomcat在D:/Tomcat51 下,監聽連接埠 8080;
兩者都以windows 2000服務進行安裝。
將mod_jk2.so複製到d:/Apache2/modules目錄下:
1.編輯d:/Apache2/conf/httpd.conf檔案,在LoadModule那一段代碼中添加:
LoadModule jk2_module modules/mod_jk2.so |
2.將AddDefaultCharset ISO-8859-1 改為 AddDefaultCharset GB2312 使Apache自動支援中文顯示;
3.在“虛擬機器主機配置程式碼片段”中添加:(此段配置可以根據你的實際情況進行修改)
<VirtualHost *:80> ServerAdmin linvsfen◎163.com DocumentRoot "d:/ Tomcat51/webapps/jsp-examples ServerName localhost ErrorLog logs/error_log CustomLog logs/access_log common </VirtualHost> |
編寫workers2.properties檔案並加入d:/Apache2/conf目錄,內容如下:
# Usually commented out on production environments [logger.apache2] file=”D:/Apache2/logs/error.log” level=ERROR # Provide the basic config needed [config] file=D:/Apache2/conf/workers2.properties debug=1 # Provide the location of shm file on the Apache web server [shm] file=D:/Apache2/conf/jk2.shm size=1000000
[channel.socket:localhost:8009] port=8009 host=localhost #define the worker [ajp13:localhost:8009] channel=channel.socket:localhost:8009 # Map the Tomcat examples webapp to the Web server uri space [uri:/jsp-examples/*] [uri:/*.jsp] |
編寫一個jsp檔案(sessiontest.jsp),放在d:/Tomcat51/webapps/jsp-examples 下;重新啟動以後,啟動apache和tomcat,訪問http://localhost/jsp-examples/sessiontest.jsp可以訪問。
二.Tomcat配置上ssl步驟:
1. 產生伺服器憑證server02.jks和用戶端認證dwp.p12
2、把server02.jks放到conf目錄下,開啟d:/ tomcat51/conf/server.xml 檔案,
然後修改server.xml檔案,將注釋掉的內容的注釋去掉和增加認證存放的位置:如下:
<Connector port="8443" maxHttpHeaderSize="8192" maxThreads="150" minSpareThreads="25" maxSpareThreads="75" enableLookups="false" disableUploadTimeout="true" acceptCount="100" scheme="https" secure="true" clientAuth="true" sslProtocol="TLS" keystoreFile="conf/server02.jks" keystorePass="123456" truststoreFile="conf/server02.jks" truststorePass="123456"/> |
註:server02.jks是認證存貯檔案
安裝用戶端認證dwp.p12
3. 修改Tomcat配置,使其自動啟用SSL
開啟d:/test/tomcat51/webapps/jsp-examples/WEB_INF/web.xml 檔案,在security-constraint 標籤下,增加如下內容:
<user-data-constraint> <description> Constrain the user data transport for the whole application </description> <transport-guarantee> CONFIDENTIAL </transport-guarantee> </user-data-constraint> 注釋掉<auth-constraint>標籤下的內容 <auth-constraint> <!-- Anyone with one of the listed roles may access this area --> <role-name>tomcat</role-name> <role-name>role1</role-name> </auth-constraint> 在web-resource-collection 標籤下,增加如下內容: <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> |
重新啟動Apache和tomcat,
訪問 http://localhost/jsp-examples/sessiontest.jsp是可是訪問的,這是
系統提示使用者出示認證,啟用SSL加密通道,SSL建立後,
返回結果。URL變為https://localhost:8443/jsp-examples/sessiontest.jsp