隨機驗證碼圖片產生器(Servlet)

來源:互聯網
上載者:User
1、圖片類package com.esoon.EZActor.ezconfig;

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.util.Random;

public class Image {
    public String sRand = "";

    public Color getRandColor(int fc, int bc) {//給定範圍獲得隨機顏色  
        Random random = new Random();
        if (fc > 255)
            fc = 255;
        if (bc > 255)
            bc = 255;
        int r = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);
        int g = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);
        int b = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);
        return new Color(r, g, b);
    }

    public BufferedImage creatImage() {

        // 在記憶體中建立圖象  
        int width = 60, height = 20;
        BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

        // 擷取圖形上下文  
        Graphics g = image.getGraphics();

        //產生隨機類  
        Random random = new Random();

        // 設定背景色  
        g.setColor(getRandColor(200, 250));
        g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);

        //設定字型  
        g.setFont(new Font("Times New Roman", Font.PLAIN, 18));

        //畫邊框  
        //g.setColor(new Color());  
        //g.drawRect(0,0,width-1,height-1);  

        // 隨機產生155條幹擾線,使圖象中的認證碼不易被其它程式探測到  
        g.setColor(getRandColor(160, 200));
        for (int i = 0; i < 155; i++) {
            int x = random.nextInt(width);
            int y = random.nextInt(height);
            int xl = random.nextInt(120);
            int yl = random.nextInt(120);
            g.drawLine(x, y, x + xl, y + yl);
        }

        // 取隨機產生的認證碼(4位元字)  
        //String rand = request.getParameter("rand");  
        //rand = rand.substring(0,rand.indexOf("."));  

        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
            String rand = String.valueOf(random.nextInt(10));
            sRand += rand;
            // 將認證碼顯示到圖象中  
            g.setColor(new Color(20 + random.nextInt(110), 20 + random
                    .nextInt(110), 20 + random.nextInt(110))); //調用函數出來的顏色相同,可能是因為種子太接近,所以只能直接產生  
            g.drawString(rand, 13 * i + 6, 16);
        }
        // 圖象生效  
        g.dispose();
        return image;
    }
}

2、顯示圖片Servletpackage com.esoon.EZActor.ezconfig;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class RandomImage extends HttpServlet {

    /**
     * Constructor of the object.
     */
    public RandomImage() {
        super();
    }

    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {

        // 設定輸出格式
        response.setContentType("image/jpeg");
        // 設定頁面不緩衝  
        response.setHeader("Pragma","No-cache");  
        response.setHeader("Cache-Control","no-cache");  
        response.setDateHeader("Expires",   0); 
        // 產生圖片
        Image image = new Image(); 
        
           // 輸出圖象到頁面
        ImageIO.write(image.creatImage(), "JPEG", response.getOutputStream());
        // 列印驗證碼
        System.out.println(image.sRand);
    }

    public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(request, response);
    }
}

 

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