簡介:基於react.js+es6+antd(螞蟻金服ui),但是這個表單只用到了前兩個,實現自動化驗證,對於需要驗證的選項可配置,該文對密碼和留言功能做了2級驗證,其他只做了一級驗證,驗證提示使用了antd中的Model方法。
效果圖
2.代碼
import React from 'react';import '../css/studyForm.less';import {Modal} from 'antd';const checkbox=[];class StudyForm extends React.Component{ constructor(props){ super(props); this.state={ username:'', password:'', radios:'', checkboxs:[], message:'' }; // this.handleChange = this.handleChange.bind(this); }; query = { username:{ value:'', validata:[ { errMessage:'使用者名稱必須填寫', test:(value) => { return value; } } ] }, password:{ value:'', validata:[ { errMessage:'密碼必須填寫', test:(value) => { return value; } }, { errMessage:'密碼長度最為6', test:(value) => { return value.length == 6; } } ] }, radios:{ value:'', validata:[ { errMessage:'專業種類必須選擇一項', test:(value) => { return value; } } ] }, checkboxs:{ value:'', validata:[ { errMessage:'業界人士必須選擇一項', test:(value) => { return value; } } ] }, message:{ value:'', validata:[ { errMessage:'請寫一下留言', test:(value) => { return value; } }, { errMessage:'大方一點,來個10個字以上的', test:(value) => { return value.length > 10; } } ] } }; errWoring =(text) => { Modal.warning({ title:text }); } /** * 可以複用的代碼 */ //針對checkbox的取消選擇 getIndex = (val,array) => { for(let i=0;i<array.length;i++){ if(array[i] == val){ return this.removeItem(i,array); } } } removeItem = (c,array) =>{ for(let i=0;i<array.length;i++){ if(c==i){ array.splice(c,1); return array; } } } handleChange =(name,event) => { var newState = {}; // console.log(name,event.target); // event.target.checked?newState[name] = event.target.checked:newState[name] = event.target.value; if(name == 'checkboxs'){ if(event.target.checked){ checkbox.push(event.target.value); newState[name] = checkbox; }else{ let newArray=[]; console.log(this.getIndex(event.target.value,checkbox)); for(let i=0;i<checkbox.length;i++){ newArray.push(checkbox[i]); } newState[name] = newArray; } }else{ newState[name] = event.target.value; } // console.log(newState); this.setState(newState); for(let key in this.query){ if(key == name){ this.query[key].value = event.target.value; } } }; valiForm =() => { for(let key in this.query){ // console.log(this.query[key]); let item = this.query[key]; let valiItem = item.validata; if(valiItem !== undefined){ for(let k in valiItem){ let valis = valiItem[k]; if(!valis.test(item.value)){ this.errWoring(valis.errMessage); return false; } } } } return true; } submitFun =() => { //提交前先前端驗證 // this.valiForm(); // alert(this.valiForm()) if(this.valiForm() !== true){ return false; } console.log(this.state) // alert('提交了'); // console.log(this.username.value); }; render(){ return ( <div> {/* <form action=""> */} <div className="form-group"> <label htmlFor="username">使用者名稱:</label> <input type="text" id="username" name="username" value={this.state.username} onChange={this.handleChange.bind(this,'username')}/> </div> <div className="form-group"> <label htmlFor="password">密碼:</label> <input type="password" id="password" name="password" value={this.state.password} onChange={this.handleChange.bind(this,'password')}/> </div> <div className="form-group"> <label htmlFor="code_type">碼種:</label> <input type="radio" name="radios" value='JAVASCRIPT' onChange={this.handleChange.bind(this,'radios')}/>JAVASCRIPT <input type="radio" name="radios" value='JAVA' onChange={this.handleChange.bind(this,'radios')}/>JAVA <input type="radio" name="radios" value='PHP' onChange={this.handleChange.bind(this,'radios')}/>PHP <input type="radio" name="radios" value='GO' onChange={this.handleChange.bind(this,'radios')}/>GO <input type="radio" name="radios" value='PYTHON' onChange={this.handleChange.bind(this,'radios')}/>PYTHON </div> <div className="form-group"> <label htmlFor="senior">業界資深人士:</label> <input type="checkbox" name="checkbox1" value="阮一峰" onChange={this.handleChange.bind(this,'checkboxs')}/>阮一峰 <input type="checkbox" name="checkbox2" value="大漠窮秋" onChange={this.handleChange.bind(this,'checkboxs')}/>大漠窮秋 <input type="checkbox" name="checkbox3" value="陌陌" onChange={this.handleChange.bind(this,'checkboxs')}/>陌陌 <input type="checkbox" name="checkbox4" value="李炎恢" onChange={this.handleChange.bind(this,'checkboxs')}/>李炎恢 </div> <div className="form-group"> <label htmlFor="message">對業界資深人士留言:</label> <textarea name="" id="message" cols="100" rows="10" value={this.state.message} onChange={this.handleChange.bind(this,'message')}></textarea> </div> <div className="form-group"> <label htmlFor="select_group">日期:</label> <select name="select_group"> <option>請選擇</option> <option>2017</option> <option>2018</option> <option>2019</option> <option>2020</option> </select> </div> <p><button type="primary" onClick={this.submitFun}>提交</button></p> {/* </form> */} </div> ); }};export default StudyForm;
3.提交後台表單資料