Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 6.4 x64 安裝 yum 源

標籤：

本想將mongodb安裝到redhat中，yum不能使用，看網上說可以另外安裝。

試了幾次網上的，沒有成功。看著看著也發現規律，知道怎麼改了。

先把內建的卸載：

rpm -aq | grep yum | xargs rpm -e --nodeps

下載幾個必要的包：（我這是64位的，不是的話先訪問http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/6/os/確定）

wget http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/python-iniparse-0.3.1-2.1.el6.noarch.rpmwget http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.x86_64.rpmwget http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-3.2.29-60.el6.centos.noarch.rpmwget http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.30-30.el6.noarch.rpm

安裝yum：

rpm -ivh python-iniparse-0.3.1-2.1.el6.noarch.rpmrpm -ivh yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.x86_64.rpmrpm -ivh yum-3.2.29-60.el6.centos.noarch.rpm yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.30-30.el6.noarch.rpm

編輯repo包：（如果也可以先把它刪除）

vi /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo

[base]name=CentOS-6-Base#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever6&arch=$basearch&repo=os#baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/$releasever/os/$basearch/baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/6/os/$basearch/gpgcheck=0gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6#released updates[update]name=CentOS-6-Updates#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=updatesbaseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/6/updates/$basearch/gpgcheck=0gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6#packages used/produced in the build but not released[extras]name=CentOS-6-Extras#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=extrasbaseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/6/extras/$basearch/gpgcheck=0gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages[centosplus]name=CentOS-6-Plus#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=centosplusbaseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/6/centosplus/$basearch/gpgcheck=0enabled=0gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6#contrib - packages by Centos Users[contrib]name=CentOS-6-Contrib#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=contribbaseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/6/contrib/$basearch/gpgcheck=0enabled=0gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

注意檢查上面的每個網址路徑，在網頁上訪問看看是否存在，如果是其他版本，把上面的6更改掉，其他版本可能還有其他配置（如 centos5還有[addons]）。

gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6 #這個也要對應版本

匯入gpgkey：（當前是使用第二行匯入）

#rpm --import http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6rpm --import http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/6/os/x86_64/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

清除緩衝：

yum clean all

測試yum安裝：

yum install vim

yum install mysql*

成功安裝！~

參考：

http://blog.itpub.net/23890223/viewspace-757724/

http://blog.itpub.net/25313300/viewspace-708509/

http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-20729583-id-2972852.html

Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 6.4 x64 安裝 yum 源