使用AndroidStudio出現的一些問題及解決辦法

標籤：

經常從github上down下來一些工程，但是因為as版本問題，導致很多因為as版本原因導致的錯誤，下面記載我發現的一些問題和解決辦法，會一直更新

1.Gradle DSL method not found: ‘runProguard()‘

解決辦法：

更改項目build.gradle參數

old:

<code style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, 'Lucida Console', 'Liberation Mono', 'DejaVu Sans Mono', 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', monospace, serif; white-space: inherit;"><span style="font-size:14px;"><span class="pln" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent;">buildTypes </span><span class="pun" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent;">{</span><span class="pln" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent;">    release </span><span class="pun" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent;">{</span><span class="pln" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent;">        <span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">runProguard </span></span><span class="kwd" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent;"><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">false</span></span><span class="pln" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent;"> </span><span class="com" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(128, 128, 128); background: transparent;">// 已經被廢棄並且停止使用了</span><span class="pln" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent;">        ......</span><span class="pln" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent;">    </span><span class="pun" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent;">}</span><span class="pln" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent;"></span><span class="pun" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background: transparent;">}</span></span></code>

new:

<code style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; border-image-source: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-width: initial; border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, 'Lucida Console', 'Liberation Mono', 'DejaVu Sans Mono', 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', monospace, serif; white-space: inherit;"><span style="font-size:14px;"><span class="pln" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; border-image-source: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-width: initial; border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: transparent; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">buildTypes </span><span class="pun" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; border-image-source: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-width: initial; border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: transparent; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">{</span><span class="pln" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; border-image-source: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-width: initial; border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: transparent; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">    release </span><span class="pun" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; border-image-source: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-width: initial; border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: transparent; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">{</span><span class="pln" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; border-image-source: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-width: initial; border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: transparent; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">        <span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">minifyEnabled </span></span><span class="kwd" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; border-image-source: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-width: initial; border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: transparent; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">false</span></span><span class="pln" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; border-image-source: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-width: initial; border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: transparent; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"> </span><span class="com" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; border-image-source: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-width: initial; border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(128, 128, 128); background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: transparent; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">// 替代的方式</span><span class="pln" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; border-image-source: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-width: initial; border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: transparent; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">        ......</span><span class="pln" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; border-image-source: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-width: initial; border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: transparent; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">    </span><span class="pun" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; border-image-source: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-width: initial; border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: transparent; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">}</span><span class="pln" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; border-image-source: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-width: initial; border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: transparent; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"></span><span class="pun" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; border-image-source: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-width: initial; border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: transparent; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">}</span></span></code>

2.Could not find property ‘processResources‘  －－－xxxxxxxxx

解決辦法：

android studio1.0.2中的gradle需使用gradle2.2.1的版本，在匯入以前的project或者新的project配置APP目錄下的build.gradle時，可能會遇到以下錯誤： Could not find property ‘processResources‘ on com.android.build.gradle.internal.api.ApplicationVariantImpl_Decorated，而這個錯誤所指向的地方是設定檔的"androidManifestFile variant.processResources.manifestFile"，這種錯誤是由於gradle的版本引起的，在新版本的gradle中的寫法為：androidManifestFile variant.outputs[0].processResources.manifestFile，添加紅色部分就能解決問題了。

使用AndroidStudio出現的一些問題及解決辦法