SQL Server裡面匯出SQL指令碼(表資料的insert語句)

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轉載自：http://hi.baidu.com/pigarmy/blog/item/109894c445eab0a28326ac5a.html

 

最近需要匯出一個表的資料並產生insert語句，發現SQL Server的內建工具並米有此功能。BAIDU一下得到如下方法（親測OK）

用這個預存程序可以實現：

CREATE PROCEDURE dbo.UspOutputData
@tablename sysname
AS
declare @column varchar(1000)
declare @columndata varchar(1000)
declare @sql varchar(4000)
declare @xtype tinyint
declare @name sysname
declare @objectId int
declare @objectname sysname
declare @ident int

set nocount on
set @objectId=object_id(@tablename)

if @objectId is null -- 判斷對象是否存在
begin
print ‘The object not exists‘
return
end
set @objectname=rtrim(object_name(@objectId))

if @objectname is null or charindex(@objectname,@tablename)=0--此判斷不嚴密
begin
print ‘object not in current database‘
return
end

if OBJECTPROPERTY(@objectId,‘IsTable‘) <> 1 -- 判斷對象是否是table
begin
print ‘The object is not table‘
return
end

select @ident=status&0x80 from syscolumns where[email protected] and status&0x80=0x80

if @ident is not null
print ‘SET IDENTITY_INSERT ‘[email protected]+‘ ON‘

declare syscolumns_cursor cursor

for select c.name,c.xtype from syscolumns c where [email protected]order by c.colid

open syscolumns_cursor
set @column=‘‘
set @columndata=‘‘
fetch next from syscolumns_cursor into @name,@xtype

while @@fetch_status < >-1
begin
if @@fetch_status < >-2
begin
if @xtype not in(189,34,35,99,98)--timestamp不需處理，image,text,ntext,sql_variant 暫時不處理

begin
set @[email protected]+case when len(@column)=0 then‘‘ else‘,‘[email protected]

set @[email protected]+case when len(@columndata)=0 then ‘‘else ‘,‘‘,‘‘,‘
end

+case when @xtype in(167,175) then ‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘+‘[email protected]+‘+‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘--varchar,char
when @xtype in(231,239) then ‘‘‘N‘‘‘‘‘‘+‘[email protected]+‘+‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘--nvarchar,nchar
when @xtype=61 then‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘+convert(char(23),‘[email protected]+‘,121)+‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘--datetime
when @xtype=58 then‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘+convert(char(16),‘[email protected]+‘,120)+‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘--smalldatetime
when @xtype=36 then ‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘+convert(char(36),‘[email protected]+‘)+‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘--uniqueidentifier
else @name end

end

end

fetch next from syscolumns_cursor into @name,@xtype

end

close syscolumns_cursor
deallocate syscolumns_cursor

set @sql=‘set nocount on select ‘‘insert‘[email protected]+‘(‘[email protected]+‘) values(‘‘as‘‘--‘‘,‘[email protected]+‘,‘‘)‘‘ from ‘[email protected]

print ‘--‘[email protected]
exec(@sql)

if @ident is not null
print ‘SET IDENTITY_INSERT ‘[email protected]+‘ OFF‘

GO

使用方法：

exec UspOutputData 你的表名

然後將運行後的結果存成.sql，再用SQL Server Management Studio開啟執行就Ok了！