SQL Server 匯出表結構到excel

來源:互聯網
上載者:User

SELECT
    表名       = case when a.colorder=1 then d.name else '' end,
    表說明     = case when a.colorder=1 then isnull(f.value,'') else '' end,
    欄位序號   = a.colorder,
    欄位名     = a.name,
    標識       = case when COLUMNPROPERTY( a.id,a.name,'IsIdentity')=1 then '√'else '' end,
    主鍵       = case when exists(SELECT 1 FROM sysobjects where xtype='PK' and parent_obj=a.id and name in (
                     SELECT name FROM sysindexes WHERE indid in( SELECT indid FROM sysindexkeys WHERE id = a.id AND colid=a.colid))) then '√' else '' end,
    類型       = b.name,
    佔用位元組數 = a.length,
    長度       = COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,a.name,'PRECISION'),
    小數位元   = isnull(COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,a.name,'Scale'),0),
    允許空     = case when a.isnullable=1 then '√'else '' end,
    預設值     = isnull(e.text,''),
    欄位說明   = isnull(g.[value],'')
FROM
    syscolumns a
left join
    systypes b
on
    a.xusertype=b.xusertype
inner join
    sysobjects d
on
    a.id=d.id  and d.xtype='U' and  d.name<>'dtproperties'
left join
    syscomments e
on
    a.cdefault=e.id
left join
sys.extended_properties   g
on
    a.id=g.major_id and a.colid=g.minor_id 
left join

sys.extended_properties f
on
    d.id=f.major_id and f.minor_id=0
where
    d.name='SPP_P_SGL'    --如果只查詢指定表,加上此條件
order by
    a.id,a.colorder

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