sqlserver取漢字的首字母

來源:互聯網
上載者:User

Create  function fun_getPY
 (
    @str nvarchar(4000)
 )
returns nvarchar(4000)
as
begin

  declare @word nchar(1),@PY nvarchar(4000)

  set @PY=''

  while len(@str)>0
  begin
    set @word=left(@str,1)

    --如果非漢字字元,返回原字元
    set @PY=@PY+(case when unicode(@word) between 19968 and 19968+20901
               then (
                            select top 1 PY
                            from
                            (
                             select 'A' as PY,N'驁' as word
                             union all select 'B',N'簿'
                             union all select 'C',N'錯'
                     union all select 'D',N'鵽'
                     union all select 'E',N'樲'
                     union all select 'F',N'鰒'
                     union all select 'G',N'腂'
                     union all select 'H',N'夻'
                     union all select 'J',N'攈'
                     union all select 'K',N'穒'
                     union all select 'L',N'鱳'
                     union all select 'M',N'旀'
                     union all select 'N',N'桛'
                     union all select 'O',N'漚'
                     union all select 'P',N'曝'
                     union all select 'Q',N'囕'
                     union all select 'R',N'鶸'
                     union all select 'S',N'蜶'
                     union all select 'T',N'籜'
                     union all select 'W',N'鶩'
                     union all select 'X',N'鑂'
                     union all select 'Y',N'韻'
                     union all select 'Z',N'咗'
                      ) T
                   where word>=@word collate Chinese_PRC_CS_AS_KS_WS
                   order by PY ASC
                          )
                      else @word
                 end)
    set @str=right(@str,len(@str)-1)
  end

  return @PY

end

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