SQL語句練習-更新和刪除資料

來源:互聯網
上載者:User

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標題:SQL語句練習-更新和刪除資料

備忘:SQL SERVER 2000

日期:2011.4.17

姓名:朱銘雷

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1 更新某一行,某一列

UPDATE Customers

SET cust_email = 'kim@thetoystore.com'

WHERE cust_id = '1000000005'

驗證一下是否更新成功:

SELECT cust_id, cust_email

FROM Customers

WHERE cust_id = '1000000005'

2 更新某一行,多個列

UPDATE Customers

SET cust_contact = 'Sam Roberts',

    cust_email = 'sam@toyland.com'

WHERE cust_id = '1000000005'

驗證一下是否更新成功:

SELECT cust_id, cust_contact, cust_email

FROM Customers

WHERE cust_id = '1000000005'

 

3 更新所有行,某個列

UPDATE Customers

SET cust_email = 'kim@thetoystore.com'

驗證一下是否更新成功:

SELECT cust_email FROM Customers

 

在更新資料時要格外小心,如果漏掉了WHERE子句,則會更新表中的所有行。

4 刪除某一行

DELETE FROM Customers

WHERE cust_id = '1000000005'

驗證一下是否更新成功:

 

5 刪除某一列的值

UPDATE Customers

SET cust_email = NULL

6 刪除所有行

DELETE FROM Customers

注意:雖然刪除了表Customers的所有行,但並不刪除表Customers本身。

7 刪除表中所有行,有速度更快的TRUNCATE TABLE語句。(SQlite不支援此語句)

 

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