python中gmail發郵件的實現代碼

來源:互聯網
上載者:User
 代碼如下 複製代碼
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 import os
 import smtplib
 import mimetypes
 from email.MIMEMultipart import MIMEMultipart
 from email.MIMEBase import MIMEBase
 from email.MIMEText import MIMEText
 from email.MIMEAudio import MIMEAudio
 from email.MIMEImage import MIMEImage
 from email.Encoders import encode_base64
 
 def sendMail(subject, text, *attachmentFilePaths):
   gmailUser = count@gmail.com'">'youraccount@gmail.com'
   gmailPassword = 'yourpasswd'
   recipient = 'mail1@gmail.com;mail2@gmail.com'
 
   msg = MIMEMultipart()
   msg['From'] = gmailUser
   msg['To'] = recipient
   msg['Subject'] = subject
   msg.attach(MIMEText(text))
 
   for attachmentFilePath in attachmentFilePaths:
     msg.attach(getAttachment(attachmentFilePath))
 
   mailServer = smtplib.SMTP('smtp.gmail.com', 587)
   mailServer.ehlo()
   mailServer.starttls()
   mailServer.ehlo()
   mailServer.login(gmailUser, gmailPassword)
   mailServer.sendmail(gmailUser, recipient, msg.as_string())
   mailServer.close()
 
   print('Sent email to %s' % recipient)
 
 def getAttachment(attachmentFilePath):
   contentType, encoding = mimetypes.guess_type(attachmentFilePath)
 
   if contentType is None or encoding is not None:
     contentType = 'application/octet-stream'
 
   mainType, subType = contentType.split('/', 1)
   file = open(attachmentFilePath, 'rb')
 
   if mainType == 'text':
     attachment = MIMEText(file.read())
   elif mainType == 'message':
     attachment = email.message_from_file(file)
   elif mainType == 'image':
     attachment = MIMEImage(file.read(),_subType=subType)
   elif mainType == 'audio':
     attachment = MIMEAudio(file.read(),_subType=subType)
   else:
     attachment = MIMEBase(mainType, subType)
   attachment.set_payload(file.read())
   encode_base64(attachment)
 
   file.close()
 
   attachment.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment',   filename=os.path.basename(attachmentFilePath))
   return attachment

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