mongodb的安裝

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最近工作終於到了使用mongodb，以前從來沒有接觸過mongodb，只知道它屬於nosql類型的資料庫，這裡將安裝記錄如下:

1、到官網下載安裝檔案:

  這裡下載版本為:mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.6.gz

[[email protected] tools]# ll mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.6.gz 

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 116039527 Dec 23  2014 mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.6.gz

[[email protected] tools]# tar xf mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.6.gz 

[[email protected] tools]# ll mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.6*

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 116039527 Dec 23  2014 mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.6.gz

mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.6:

total 64

drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 Jul 22 02:48 bin

-rw-r--r-- 1 1046 1046 34520 Dec  8  2014 GNU-AGPL-3.0

-rw-r--r-- 1 1046 1046  1359 Dec  8  2014 README

-rw-r--r-- 1 1046 1046 17793 Dec  8  2014 THIRD-PARTY-NOTICES

[[email protected] tools]# 

[[email protected] tools]# mv mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.6 /usr/local/mongodb

[[email protected] tools]# cd /usr/local/mongodb/

[[email protected] mongodb]# pwd

/usr/local/mongodb

[[email protected] mongodb]# 

2、定義設定檔:

[[email protected] mongodb]# mkdir conf

[[email protected] mongodb]# cd conf

[[email protected] conf]# vim mongodb.conf

port = 30000

bind_ip = 192.168.19.25

dbpath = /data/mongo/data/db

logpath = /data/mongo/data/log/log

logappend = true

fork = true

pidfilepath = /data/mongo/data/mongod.pid

[[email protected] conf]#

[[email protected] conf]# mkdir -p /data/mongo/data/

[[email protected] conf]# mkdir -p /data/mongo/data/log

[[email protected] conf]# mkdir -p /data/mongo/data/db

設定檔解釋:

#port = 30000  監聽連接埠

#bind_ip = 192.168.19.25 在哪個ip地址上啟動

#dbpath = /data/mongo/data/db 定義資料庫檔案路徑

#logpath = /data/mongo/data/log/log 定義日誌存放路徑

#logappend = true 定義日誌存放方式

#fork = true 定義mongodb進程啟動方式，這裡以守護進程方式啟動

#pidfilepath = /data/mongo/data/mongod.pi 定義進程pid檔案存放路徑

3、添加環境變數:

[[email protected] mongodb]# cd bin/

[[email protected] bin]# pwd

/usr/local/mongodb/bin

[[email protected] bin]# vim /etc/profile

export PATH=/usr/local/mongodb/bin:$PATH

[[email protected] bin]# source /etc/profile

[[email protected] bin]# 

4、啟動mongodb

[[email protected] bin]# mongod -f /usr/local/mongodb/conf/mongodb.conf 

about to fork child process, waiting until server is ready for connections.

forked process: 1735

child process started successfully, parent exiting

[[email protected] bin]# 

[[email protected] bin]# netstat -lnput|grep mongo

tcp        0      0 192.168.19.25:30000         0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      1735/mongod         

[[email protected] bin]# 

[[email protected] ~]# mongo --host 192.168.19.25 --port 30000

MongoDB shell version: 2.6.6

connecting to: 192.168.19.25:30000/test

Welcome to the MongoDB shell.

For interactive help, type "help".

For more comprehensive documentation, see

        http://docs.mongodb.org/

Questions? Try the support group

        http://groups.google.com/group/mongodb-user

> 

出現以上介面表示mongo安裝成功，至此mongo安裝完畢，至於一些常用命令可以到/usr/local/mongo/bin目錄下查看，

[[email protected] ~]# cd /usr/local/mongodb/bin/

[[email protected] bin]# ll

total 283568

-rwxr-xr-x 1 1046 1046 23603184 Dec  8  2014 bsondump

-rwxr-xr-x 1 1046 1046 11900240 Dec  8  2014 mongo

-rwxr-xr-x 1 1046 1046 23773296 Dec  8  2014 mongod

-rwxr-xr-x 1 1046 1046 23676016 Dec  8  2014 mongodump

-rwxr-xr-x 1 1046 1046 23619312 Dec  8  2014 mongoexport

-rwxr-xr-x 1 1046 1046 23667776 Dec  8  2014 mongofiles

-rwxr-xr-x 1 1046 1046 23644016 Dec  8  2014 mongoimport

-rwxr-xr-x 1 1046 1046 23614480 Dec  8  2014 mongooplog

-rwxr-xr-x 1 1046 1046 23424896 Dec  8  2014 mongoperf

-rwxr-xr-x 1 1046 1046 23713104 Dec  8  2014 mongorestore

-rwxr-xr-x 1 1046 1046 18433232 Dec  8  2014 mongos

-rwxr-xr-x 1 1046 1046 23663984 Dec  8  2014 mongostat

-rwxr-xr-x 1 1046 1046 23607088 Dec  8  2014 mongotop

[[email protected] bin]# 

本文出自 “平平淡淡才是真” 部落格，請務必保留此出處http://ucode.blog.51cto.com/10837891/1828805

mongodb的安裝