Apache、IIS、nginx等絕大多數web伺服器,都不允許靜態檔案響應POST請求,否則會返回“HTTP/1.1 405 Method not allowed”錯誤。
例1:用linux下的curl命令發送POST請求給Apache伺服器上的HTML靜態頁
[root@localhost ~]# curl -d 11=1 http://www.92csz.com/index.html <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//IETF//DTD HTML 2.0//EN"> <HTML> <HEAD> <TITLE>405 Method Not Allowed</TITLE> </HEAD> <BODY> <H1>Method Not Allowed</H1> The requested method POST is not allowed for the URL /index.html.<P> <HR> <ADDRESS>Apache/1.3.37 Server at www.92csz.com Port 80</ADDRESS> </BODY> </HTML>
例2:用linux下的curl命令發送POST請求給nginx伺服器上的HTML靜態頁
[root@localhost ~]# curl -d 11=1 http://www.92csz.com/index.htm <html> <head><title>405 Not Allowed</title></head> <body bgcolor="white"> <center><h1>405 Not Allowed</h1></center> <hr><center>nginx/1.2.0</center> </body> </html>
但在有些應用中,需要使靜態檔案能夠響應POST請求。
對於Nginx,可以修改nginc.conf設定檔,改變“405錯誤”為“200 ok”,並配置location來解決,方法如下:
server { listen 80; server_name www.92csz.com; index index.html index.htm index.php; root /opt/htdocs; if (-d $request_filename) { rewrite ^/(.*)([^/])$ http://$host/$1$2/ permanent; } error_page 405 =200 @405; location @405 { root /opt/htdocs; } location ~ .*\.php?$ { include conf/fcgi.conf; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:10080; fastcgi_index index.php; } }
當然也可以修改nginx原始碼來解決
修改原始碼,重新編譯安裝nginx
編輯nginx原始碼
[root@localhost ~]# vim src/http/modules/ngx_http_static_module.c
修改: 找到下面一段注釋掉
/* if (r->method & NGX_HTTP_POST) { return NGX_HTTP_NOT_ALLOWED; } */
然後按照原來的編譯參數,重新編譯安裝nginx,即可