tomcat配置<mime-mapping> 實現自動匹配檔案類型html等

標籤：tomcat mime

Tomcat安裝完成之後預設可以開啟index.jsp檔案、但是如果你訪問index.html會顯示空白頁、原因是：在$tomcat/conf/web.xml設定檔裡、指定了什麼類型的檔案調用什麼程式開啟、但是預設沒有配置html或htm、所以我們要手動加上就可以了、以此類推、doc、war、ppt等都是一樣的方法。

[[email protected] ~]vim $tomcat/conf/web.xml

........................................................

 <mime-mapping>  

 <extension>htm</extension>   

 <mime-type>text/html;charset=gb2312</mime-type>   

 </mime-mapping>  

 <mime-mapping>  

 <extension>html</extension>   

 <mime-type>text/html;charset=gb2312</mime-type>   

 </mime-mapping>

........................................................

此段代碼可以加在任意位置、重啟後生效、：

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常用的檔案類型：

<mime-mapping>      <extension>doc</extension>      <mime-type>application/vnd.ms-word</mime-type>  </mime-mapping>  <mime-mapping>      <extension>gif</extension>      <mime-type>image/gif</mime-type>  </mime-mapping>  <mime-mapping>      <extension>htm</extension>      <mime-type>text/html</mime-type>  </mime-mapping>  <mime-mapping>      <extension>html</extension>      <mime-type>text/html</mime-type>  </mime-mapping>  <mime-mapping>      <extension>jnlp</extension>      <mime-type>application/x-java-jnlp-file</mime-type>  </mime-mapping>  <mime-mapping>      <extension>jpeg</extension>      <mime-type>image/jpeg</mime-type>  </mime-mapping>  <mime-mapping>      <extension>jpg</extension>      <mime-type>image/jpeg</mime-type>  </mime-mapping>  <mime-mapping>      <extension>js</extension>      <mime-type>application/x-javascript</mime-type>  </mime-mapping>  <mime-mapping>      <extension>pdf</extension>      <mime-type>application/pdf</mime-type>  </mime-mapping>  <mime-mapping>      <extension>png</extension>      <mime-type>image/png</mime-type>  </mime-mapping>  <mime-mapping>      <extension>rar</extension>      <mime-type>application/x-rar-compressed</mime-type>  </mime-mapping>  <mime-mapping>      <extension>txt</extension>      <mime-type>text/plain</mime-type>  </mime-mapping>  <mime-mapping>      <extension>xls</extension>      <mime-type>application/vnd.ms-excel</mime-type>  </mime-mapping>  <mime-mapping>      <extension>xml</extension>      <mime-type>text/xml</mime-type>  </mime-mapping>  <mime-mapping>      <extension>xul</extension>      <mime-type>application/vnd.mozilla.xul-xml</mime-type>  </mime-mapping>  <mime-mapping>      <extension>zhtml</extension>      <mime-type>text/html</mime-type>  </mime-mapping>  <mime-mapping>      <extension>zip</extension>      <mime-type>application/x-zip</mime-type>  </mime-mapping>  <mime-mapping>      <extension>zul</extension>      <mime-type>text/html</mime-type>  </mime-mapping>

其他常見的MIME類型：

超文字標記語言 (HTML)文本 .htm,.html text/html 

普通文本 .txt text/plain 

RTF文本 .rtf application/rtf 

GIF圖形 .gif image/gif 

JPEG圖形 .ipeg,.jpg image/jpeg 

au音效檔 .au audio/basic 

MIDI音樂檔案 mid,.midi audio/midi,audio/x-midi 

RealAudio音樂檔案 .ra, .ram audio/x-pn-realaudio 

MPEG檔案 .mpg,.mpeg video/mpeg 

AVI檔案 .avi video/x-msvideo 

GZIP檔案 .gz application/x-gzip 

TAR檔案 .tar application/x-

本文出自 “菜鳥的成長之路” 部落格，請務必保留此出處http://francis905.blog.51cto.com/3048056/1718824

tomcat配置<mime-mapping> 實現自動匹配檔案類型html等