TSS翻譯:幫我選一個Java Web開發架構吧

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TSS:幫我選一個Java Web開發架構吧

最近 TheServerSide.com 上一篇文章引起了常常的討論。地址見這裡:Chose a web client framework。

Chester Chen (cchen@ascentmedia.com)的需求很簡單:

他們公司的基本環境是:
開發環境: mix of Linux and Windows, Java, EJB (2 and 3); 
部署環境: linux, Glassfish for the new project (UI only), existing projects using WebLogic Server 10.3. 

他對新架構的期望是:
學習曲線不要太陡,同時足夠成熟、對Ajax有良好的支援,便於開發,對後端的資料模型沒有嚴格的限制。

目前他們考慮的架構有:wicket, Seam, and Struts2 。

我想Chester Chen大概花5分鐘寫的文章沒想到上了TSS的首頁,並且還引來了長篇討論。

這些討論裡,有GWT的擁泵者、有Flex的推銷員,還有些人還不厭其煩的推薦:Wicket和Stripes(a simpler, lighter, cleaner version of Struts 2) ,還有 zKoss、Lift 等等不一而足。

也有很專業的諮詢者,比如Anil Kommareddi ,列舉了以下要考慮的4點:

1、Team Dev是否完善  2、Team Dev的技術情況  3、架構開發人員社區和支援 4、架構的組件是否完善

而 Daniil S 估計是個憤青,看看他的評論,每一個他看上眼的(估計是從MS那邊轉過來的):

I've spent about 3 months looking for framework. The biggest issues
that came up were the learning curve, ease of installation and
simplicity. Some thoughts:
* struts - skipped this one due to a lot of negative bias among
friends/developers. Everyone I know has some kind of an issue with it,
installation or development hurdles.
* tapestry - the learning curve was too great. Hard to find some simple
example of a simple task such as login/logout. Too much restriction on
correctness of HTML.
* wicket - loved it, but installation process was a bit hard and
required a lot of customizations on IDE part. HTML pages were in a
weird directories and our HTML guy got confused.
* spring - learning curve is too steep. 

做Java的開發員大概都有一個很深的體會,付出多收穫才能更多。看看 Pablo Krause  的豪華陣容吧:

ExtJS: for a Rich Internet Application front end
DWR: Direct Web Remoting, for communicating with Java backend.
Acegi: For security stuff (now part of Spring)
Hibernate: For Object Relational Mapping
Spring: For gluing it all together.

如果你對 Stripes 不瞭解(我現在也不瞭解),可以看看這篇文章:Stripes ...and Java Web Development is Fun Again 。

其他的一些資源:

主站:http://www.stripesframework.org
快速入門:http://www.stripesbook.com/blog/index.php?/archives/19-Stripes-Quickstart.html
外掛程式: http://www.stripes-stuff.org
Mail List :http://news.gmane.org/gmane.comp.java.stripes.user

在你眼花繚亂之前,拿 Web Frameworks of the Future: Flex, GWT, Grails and Rails 作為結尾吧。

(這篇文章很早就翻譯(我這好像不是翻譯)了,今天貼出來。新的csdn編輯器也不順手。)

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