Oracle資料庫連接hang出現兩個listener

Oracle資料庫連接hang，出現了兩個listener，一個是另一個子進程
處理過程如下
1，出現問題時，使用者串連hang住，出現兩個listener，現有串連無問題
$ ps -ef|grep lsnr
  oracle 26327    1  0 12月 24  ?        5:34 /oracle/product/10.2.0.1/bin/tnslsnr LISTENER -inherit
  oracle 16352 12931  1 10:44:26 pts/4    0:00 grep lsnr
  oracle 28413 26327  0 21:40:46 ?        0:00 /oracle/product/10.2.0.1/bin/tnslsnr LISTENER -inherit
  patrol 29576 29575  0 21:45:19 ?        0:00 /oracle/product/10.2.0.1/bin/lsnrctl stat LISTENER

2，為快速恢複問題，殺掉進程
$ kill -9 26327

3，重啟
$ lsnrctl start

LSNRCTL for HPUX: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on 26-DEC-2012 10:44:54

Copyright (c) 1991, 2005, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Starting /oracle/product/10.2.0.1/bin/tnslsnr: please wait...

TNSLSNR for HPUX: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production
System parameter file is /oracle/product/10.2.0.1/network/admin/listener.ora
Log messages written to /oracle/product/10.2.0.1/network/log/listener.log
Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=rps02)(PORT=1521)))
Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC0)))

Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=rps02)(PORT=1521)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias                    LISTENER
Version                  TNSLSNR for HPUX: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production
Start Date                26-DEC-2012 10:44:56
Uptime                    0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 0 sec
Trace Level              off
Security                  ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP                      ON
Listener Parameter File  /oracle/product/10.2.0.1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File        /oracle/product/10.2.0.1/network/log/listener.log
Listening Endpoints Summary...
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=rps02)(PORT=1521)))
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC0)))
Services Summary...
Service "PLSExtProc" has 1 instance(s).
  Instance "PLSExtProc", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully

4，恢複正常，只有一個listener
$
$ ps -ef|grep lsnr
  oracle 16503    1  0 10:44:56 ?        0:00 /oracle/product/10.2.0.1/bin/tnslsnr LISTENER -inherit
  oracle 17637 12931  1 10:48:17 pts/4    0:00 grep lsnr
$

5，後續查詢metalink，基本確定為bug，需打oracle  Patch 4518443
詳見檔案Intermittent TNS Listener Hang, New Child Listener Process Forked [ID 340091.1]
除了打補丁，oracle給出的其它解決方案是
a,修改listener.ora檔案
SUBSCRIBE_FOR_NODE_DOWN_EVENT_<listener_name>=OFF
b,移動ons.config檔案
cd $ORACLE_HOME/opmn/conf
mv ons.config ons.config.ori

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