Android平台下使用HttpUrlConnection

/**
* HttpURLConnection post方式請求伺服器
* @param urlpath
* @param requestData
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
public static String requestByPost(String urlpath,String requestData) throws IOException{
// HTTP connection reuse which was buggy pre-froyo

        //froyo之前的系統使用httpurlconnection存在bug

/*Workaround for bug pre-Froyo, see here for more info:
               http://android-developers.blogspot.com/2011/09/androids-http-clients.html*/

if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.FROYO) {

            System.setProperty("http.keepAlive", "false");

        }

URL url = new URL(urlpath);

HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
conn.setDoInput(true);
conn.setConnectTimeout(TIMEOUT);
conn.setReadTimeout(TIMEOUT);
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
conn.setDoOutput(true);
//需要設定 gzip的要求標頭 才可以擷取Content-Encoding響應碼
conn.setRequestProperty("Accept-Encoding", "gzip, deflate");
conn.connect();
String urlEncodedRequestStr = URLEncoder.encode(requestData,"utf-8");
String requestStr = "jsonStr="+urlEncodedRequestStr;
conn.getOutputStream().write(requestStr.getBytes("utf-8"));
conn.getOutputStream().flush();
conn.getOutputStream().close();
// //擷取所有回應標頭欄位
//    Map< String,List< String>> map = conn.getHeaderFields();
//    //遍曆所有的回應標頭欄位
//    if(null!=map){
//      for (String key : map.keySet()){
//      System.out.println(key + "--->" + map.get(key));
//      }
//    }
String content_encode = conn.getContentEncoding();
System.out.println("content_encode:"+content_encode);
// int responseCode = conn.getResponseCode();
// System.out.println("responseCode:"+responseCode);
// if(responseCode != 200){
// String message = conn.getResponseMessage();
// throw new IOException("ResponseCode:"+responseCode+",Message:"+message);
// }

//如果是gzip的壓縮流 進行解壓縮處理
if(null!=content_encode&&!"".equals(content_encode)&&content_encode.equals("gzip")){
GZIPInputStream in = new GZIPInputStream(conn.getInputStream());
if(in == null){
return "";
}
ByteArrayOutputStream arrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
int len ;
byte [] buffer = new byte[1024];
while((len=in.read(buffer))!= -1){
arrayOutputStream.write(buffer, 0, len);
}
in.close();
arrayOutputStream.close();
conn.disconnect();
str = new String(arrayOutputStream.toByteArray(),"utf-8");
//正常流處理
}else{
InputStream in = conn.getInputStream();
if(in == null){
return "";
}
ByteArrayOutputStream arrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
int len ;
byte [] buffer = new byte[1024];
while((len=in.read(buffer))!= -1){
arrayOutputStream.write(buffer, 0, len);
}
in.close();
arrayOutputStream.close();
conn.disconnect();
str = new String(arrayOutputStream.toByteArray(),"utf-8");
}
return str;
}

添加的注釋是項目中實際遇到的問題，記下來小小總結下！