標籤:流量 網路 shell linux
#input the network name if [ -n "$1" ]; then eth_name=$1else eth_name="eth0"fi send_o=`ifconfig $eth_name | grep bytes | awk '{print $6}' | awk -F : '{print $2}'`recv_o=`ifconfig $eth_name | grep bytes | awk '{print $2}' | awk -F : '{print $2}'` send_n=$send_orecv_n=$recv_o i=0while [ $i -le 100000 ]; do send_l=$send_n recv_l=$recv_n sleep 2 send_n=`ifconfig $eth_name | grep bytes | awk '{print $6}' | awk -F : '{print $2}'` recv_n=`ifconfig $eth_name | grep bytes | awk '{print $2}' | awk -F : '{print $2}'` i=`expr $i + 1` send_r=`expr $send_n - $send_l` recv_r=`expr $recv_n - $recv_l` total_r=`expr $send_r + $recv_r` send_ra=`expr \( $send_n - $send_o \) / $i` recv_ra=`expr \( $recv_n - $recv_o \) / $i` total_ra=`expr $send_ra + $recv_ra` sendn=`ifconfig $eth_name | grep bytes | awk -F \( '{print $3}' | awk -F \) '{print $1}'` recvn=`ifconfig $eth_name | grep bytes | awk -F \( '{print $2}' | awk -F \) '{print $1}'` clear echo "Last second : Send rate: $send_r Bytes/sec Recv rate: $recv_r Bytes/sec Total rate: $total_r Bytes/sec" echo "Average value: Send rate: $send_ra Bytes/sec Recv rate: $recv_ra Bytes/sec Total rate: $total_ra Bytes/sec" echo "Total traffic after startup: Send traffic: $sendn Recv traffic: $recvn"done
這其中個使用到了,如下常用的shell命令:
變數字串是否為空白
要運行命令需要使用 ·· 作為命令的應用
while 迴圈的基本寫法
一些數學運算式的使用
對於輸出的一些特殊符號的轉義寫法
Linux下使用Shell對網路流量進行監控