通過Windows 2000專業版的註冊表來配置系統服務

Enable services through the Windows 2000 Professional registry
通過Windows 2000專業版的註冊表啟用服務

by  Jim Boyce
作者：Jim Boyce
翻譯：PurleEndurer

Keywords:  Windows 2000 | Desktops
關鍵字：Windows 2000 | 案頭（系統）

英文來源：http://techrepublic.com.com/5100-10877_11-6091320.html?tag=nl.e030

Takeaway:
Did you know that you can use the registry on your Windows 2000 Pro machine to enable and disable services? Learn how to use the Registry Editor to create your own defaults.
導讀

你知道可以在Windows 2000 專業版機器上用註冊表啟用或禁用服務嗎？來學習如何用登錄編輯程式建立你自己的預設配置罷。

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Most of the time, you'll use the Services console in the Administrative Tools folder to enable and disable services in Windows 2000 Pro. The Services console also lets you configure service startup and recovery options, view dependencies, set service logon, and configure other service properties.
通常，你會使用Windows 2000專業版中的“管理工具”檔案夾裡的服務控制台來啟用或禁用服務。這個服務控制台也讓你佈建服務啟動和恢複選擇，查看依賴關係，設定服務，配置其它服務屬性。

《PurleEndurer註：Most of the time 時常》

In some cases, however, you might need to enable or disable services manually. This could be the case if you've modified the system's configuration and services to the point that the Services console no longer lets you enable services. Or you might need to enable a service remotely. You can accomplish both tasks by editing the target system's registry.
然而，在某些情況下，你可能需要手動啟用或禁用服務。可能的情況是，你已經修改了系統配置和服務，致使服務控制台不再讓你啟用服務。或者你需要遠程啟用服務。你可以通過編輯目標系統的註冊表來完成這兩個任務。

《PurleEndurer註：to the point 切題,切中要害》

To enable services on the local computer through the registry, open the Registry Editor and open the /HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE/SYSTEM/CurrentControlSet/Services key. Locate the service you want to enable and set the Start value to one of the following values:

要通過註冊表啟用本機電腦中的服務，開啟登錄編輯程式，開啟 /HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE/SYSTEM/CurrentControlSet/Services鍵，定位你要你啟用的服務，設定Start值為下列之一：

0-boot（引導，由核心裝載器裝載。）
1-system（系統，由I/O子系統裝載）

《PurpleEndurer註：Start值為0和1的，都是非常低級和關鍵的Windows服務，它們必須正常啟動，Windows NT/2000/XP才能繼續啟動。》

2-automatic（自動啟動）
3-manual（手動啟動）
4-disable（禁用，PurleEndurer補充）

Note: Editing the registry can be risky, so be sure to have a verified backup before making any changes.

注意：編輯註冊表有風險，所以在改變前請確認有已檢驗的備份。