使用VSTS建立SQL Server的functions (User-Defined Function)

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沒想到,頭一次使用VSTS建立SQL Server的function,就遇到個大的問題,VSTS(2008)預設的function是不支援對資料庫的訪問,只能夠對傳入的幾個參數進行各種操作。如:
 

如果在其中對資料庫操作,開啟一個SqlConnection,則會出問題,提示:

A .NET Framework error occurred during execution of user defined routine or aggregate 'Your_Function':
System.InvalidOperationException: Data access is not allowed in this context.  Either the context is a function or method not marked with DataAccessKind.Read or SystemDataAccessKind.Read, is a callback to obtain data from FillRow method of a Table Valued Function, or is a UDT validation method.

根據錯誤提示,我們得知(我是google了好久才得知的),需要做DataAccess = DataAccessKind.Read, SystemDataAccess = SystemDataAccessKind.Read 這一標記,即不能唯寫[Microsoft.SqlServer.Server.SqlFunction] (此處為系統預設), 如果要對資料庫操作,要寫成 [Microsoft.SqlServer.Server.SqlFunction(DataAccess = DataAccessKind.Read, SystemDataAccess = SystemDataAccessKind.Read)], 如:

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