題目來源:UVa 10308 Roads in the North
題意:求距離最遠的2點之間的距離
思路:裸的樹的直徑 或者樹形DP
#include <cstdio>#include <cstring>#include <queue>using namespace std;const int maxn = 100010;struct node{int to, w;node(){}node(int to, int w): to(to), w(w) {} bool operator < (const node& rhs) const{return w < rhs.w;}};vector <node> G[maxn];int dis[maxn];bool vis[maxn];int path[maxn];int p, leaf, n;void BFS(int s){memset(vis, 0, sizeof(vis));memset(dis, 0, sizeof(dis));memset(path, 0, sizeof(path));queue <int> Q;Q.push(s);vis[s] = true;while(!Q.empty()){int u = Q.front();Q.pop();for(int i = 0; i < G[u].size(); i++){node x = G[u][i];int v = x.to;if(vis[v])continue;vis[v] = true;dis[v] = dis[u] + x.w;path[v] = u;//printf("%d\n", dis[v]);if(leaf < dis[v]){p = v;leaf = dis[v];}Q.push(v);}}}int main(){char str[100];while(gets(str)){for(int i = 1; i <= 10000; i++)G[i].clear();if(strlen(str) == 0){puts("0");continue;}int u, v, w;sscanf(str, "%d %d %d", &u, &v, &w);G[u].push_back(node(v, w));G[v].push_back(node(u, w));while(gets(str) && strlen(str) > 0){sscanf(str, "%d %d %d", &u, &v, &w);G[u].push_back(node(v, w));G[v].push_back(node(u, w));}leaf = 0;BFS(1);leaf = 0;BFS(p);printf("%d\n", leaf);}return 0;}/*5 1 61 4 56 3 92 6 86 1 7*/