這兩天因為工作需要,在寫一些vbs的指令碼,才知道,vbs不能像其他可執行檔一樣,在 需要提升存取權限時,彈出UAC視窗,那麼,如何通過UAC提升vbs指令碼的存取權限呢?
查了一些資料,將結果整理一下:
第一種:
If WScript.Arguments.length =0 Then Set objShell = CreateObject("Shell.Application") 'Pass a bogus argument with leading blank space, say [ uac] objShell.ShellExecute "wscript.exe", Chr(34) & _ WScript.ScriptFullName & Chr(34) & " uac", "", "runas", 1Else 'Add your code hereEnd If
第二種:
Set objShell = CreateObject("Shell.Application")Set FSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")strPath = FSO.GetParentFolderName (WScript.ScriptFullName)If FSO.FileExists(strPath & "\MAIN.VBS") Then objShell.ShellExecute "wscript.exe", _ Chr(34) & strPath & "\MAIN.VBS" & Chr(34), "", "runas", 1Else MsgBox "Script file MAIN.VBS not found"End If
第三種:
'Checks if the script is running elevated (UAC)function isElevated Set shell = CreateObject("WScript.Shell") Set whoami = shell.Exec("whoami /groups") Set whoamiOutput = whoami.StdOut strWhoamiOutput = whoamiOutput.ReadAll If InStr(1, strWhoamiOutput, "S-1-16-12288", vbTextCompare) Then isElevated = True Else isElevated = False End Ifend function'Re-runs the process prompting for priv elevation on re-runsub uacPrompt 'Check if we need to run in C or W script interpreter = "wscript.exe" If Instr(1, WScript.FullName, "CScript", vbTextCompare) = 0 Then interpreter = "wscript.exe" else interpreter = "cscript.exe" end if 'Start a new instance with an elevation prompt first Set shellApp = CreateObject("Shell.Application") shellApp.ShellExecute interpreter, Chr(34) & WScript.ScriptFullName & Chr(34) & " uac", "", "runas", 1 'End the non-elevated instance WScript.Quitend sub'Make sure we are running elevated, prompt if notif not isElevated Then uacPrompt'Add your code hereMsgBox "hello world"
參考地址:
http://www.winhelponline.com/articles/185/1/VBScripts-and-UAC-elevation.html
http://www.kellestine.com/self-elevate-vbscript/