查看錶空間使用的兩條常用SQL,資料表空間兩條sql
1. 查看錶空間大小:
SELECT tablespace_name, SUM(bytes)/1024/1024 total FROM DBA_FREE_SPACE GROUP BY tablespace_name ORDER BY 2 DESC;
SQL> SELECT tablespace_name, SUM(bytes)/1024/1024 || 'MB' total FROM DBA_FREE_SPACE GROUP BY tablespace_name ORDER BY 2 DESC;
注意下上面兩條SQL的排序,顯然第一條SQL是我們需要的結果,按照資料表空間大小降序排列。之所以第二條SQL的排序亂,是因為使用了|| 'MB'連接字串,則這個欄位就作為字串類型檢索,
排序時就會按照字元的ASCII進行排序。
2. 查看錶空間使用率:
SQL>BREAK ON REPORTSQL>COMPUT SUM OF tbsp_size ON REPORTSQL>compute SUM OF used ON REPORTSQL>compute SUM OF free ON REPORT
SQL>COL tbspname FORMAT a20 HEADING 'Tablespace Name'SQL>COL tbsp_size FORMAT 999,999 HEADING 'Size|(MB)'SQL>COL used FORMAT 999,999 HEADING 'Used|(MB)'SQL>COL free FORMAT 999,999 HEADING 'Free|(MB)'SQL>COL pct_used FORMAT 999,999 HEADING '% Used'
SQL>SELECT df.tablespace_name tbspname,sum(df.bytes)/1024/1024 tbsp_size,nvl(sum(e.used_bytes)/1024/1024,0) used,nvl(sum(f.free_bytes)/1024/1024,0) free,nvl((sum(e.used_bytes)*100)/sum(df.bytes),0) pct_usedFROM DBA_DATA_FILES df, (SELECT file_id, SUM(nvl(bytes, 0)) used_bytesFROM dba_extentsGROUP BY file_id) e,(SELECT MAX(bytes) free_bytes, file_idFROM dba_free_spaceGROUP BY file_id) fWHERE e.file_id(+) = df.file_idAND df.file_id = f.file_id(+)GROUP BY df.tablespace_nameORDER BY 5 DESC;
視圖定義: