ViewPager+GridView實現首頁導覽列布局分頁效果,viewpagergridview
是用ViewPager+GridView實現首頁導覽列布局分頁效果來實現的效果
Demo:http://download.csdn.net/detail/qq_29774291/9665889
首先分析下思路
1.首先是怎麼布局:整體是一個ViewPager將GridView作為一個View添加到ViewPager的adapter中,下方是圓點
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:background="#CDCDCD" > <RelativeLayout android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="200dp" android:background="#fff" > <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager android:id="@+id/viewpager" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" /> <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/points" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_alignParentBottom="true" android:layout_marginBottom="10dp" android:gravity="center" android:orientation="horizontal" /> </RelativeLayout></RelativeLayout>
2.接下來時作為ViewPager的item布局檔案GridView,(如果最外層是RelativeLayout或線型布局等,會轉換異常)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><GridView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:id="@+id/gridView" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:numColumns="4"></GridView>
3.是GridView適配器的編寫,主要是注意數量如果一共有all=10條資料,每頁最多max=8條的話,第一個頁面就是個數是max=8,第二個就2個all-max
package com.item.jiejie.adapter;import java.util.List;import com.item.jiejie.ProdctBean;import com.item.jiejie.R;import android.content.Context;import android.view.View;import android.view.ViewGroup;import android.widget.BaseAdapter;import android.widget.ImageView;import android.widget.TextView;import android.widget.Toast;/** * GridView載入資料的適配器 * @author Administrator * */public class MyGridViewAdpter extends BaseAdapter{ private Context context; private List<ProdctBean> lists;//資料來源 private int mIndex; // 頁數下標,標示第幾頁,從0開始 private int mPargerSize;// 每頁顯示的最大的數量 public MyGridViewAdpter(Context context, List<ProdctBean> lists, int mIndex, int mPargerSize) { this.context = context; this.lists = lists; this.mIndex = mIndex; this.mPargerSize = mPargerSize; } /** * 先判斷資料及的大小是否顯示滿本頁lists.size() > (mIndex + 1)*mPagerSize * 如果滿足,則此頁就顯示最大數量lists的個數 * 如果不夠顯示每頁的最大數量,那麼剩下幾個就顯示幾個 */ @Override public int getCount() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return lists.size() > (mIndex + 1) * mPargerSize ? mPargerSize : (lists.size() - mIndex*mPargerSize); } @Override public ProdctBean getItem(int arg0) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return lists.get(arg0 + mIndex * mPargerSize); } @Override public long getItemId(int arg0) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return arg0 + mIndex * mPargerSize; } @Override public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub ViewHolder holder = null; if(convertView == null){ holder = new ViewHolder(); convertView = View.inflate(context, R.layout.item_view, null); holder.tv_name = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.item_name); holder.iv_nul = (ImageView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.item_image); convertView.setTag(holder); }else { holder = (ViewHolder)convertView.getTag(); } //重新確定position因為拿到的總是資料來源,資料來源是分頁載入到每頁的GridView上的 final int pos = position + mIndex * mPargerSize;//假設mPageSiez //假設mPagerSize=8,假如點擊的是第二頁(即mIndex=1)上的第二個位置item(position=1),那麼這個item的實際位置就是pos=9 holder.tv_name.setText(lists.get(pos).getName() + ""); holder.iv_nul.setImageResource(lists.get(pos).getUrl()); //添加item監聽// convertView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {// // @Override// public void onClick(View arg0) {// // TODO Auto-generated method stub// Toast.makeText(context, "您點擊了" + lists.get(pos).getName(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();// }// }); return convertView; } static class ViewHolder{ private TextView tv_name; private ImageView iv_nul; }}
4.GridView的點擊事件這裡提供2種方法一種是在適配器用布局的點擊事件來處理;第二種是Object obj = gridView.getItemAtPosition(position);來處理。
5.主程式將GridView作為View添加到ViewPager中 代碼如下
1 package com.item.jiejie; 2 3 import java.util.ArrayList; 4 import java.util.List; 5 import com.item.jiejie.adapter.MyGridViewAdpter; 6 import com.item.jiejie.adapter.MyViewPagerAdapter; 7 import android.app.Activity; 8 import android.os.Bundle; 9 import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager; 10 import android.view.View; 11 import android.widget.AdapterView; 12 import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener; 13 import android.widget.GridView; 14 import android.widget.ImageView; 15 import android.widget.LinearLayout; 16 import android.widget.Toast; 17 18 /** 19 * 實現仿美團首頁導覽列布局分頁效果 20 * @author Administrator 21 * 22 */ 23 public class MyActivity extends Activity { 24 private ViewPager viewPager; 25 private LinearLayout group;//圓點指標 26 private ImageView[] ivPoints;//小圓點圖片的集合 27 private int totalPage; //總的頁數 28 private int mPageSize = 8; //每頁顯示的最大的數量 29 private List<ProdctBean> listDatas;//總的資料來源 30 private List<View> viewPagerList;//GridView作為一個View對象添加到ViewPager集合中 31 //private int currentPage;//當前頁 32 33 private String[] proName = {"名稱0","名稱1","名稱2","名稱3","名稱4","名稱5", 34 "名稱6","名稱7","名稱8","名稱9","名稱10","名稱11","名稱12","名稱13", 35 "名稱14","名稱15","名稱16","名稱17","名稱18","名稱19"}; 36 @Override 37 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 38 // TODO Auto-generated method stub 39 super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 40 setContentView(R.layout.activity_my); 41 //初始化控制項 42 initView(); 43 //添加商務邏輯 44 initData(); 45 } 46 47 private void initView() { 48 // TODO Auto-generated method stub 49 viewPager = (ViewPager)findViewById(R.id.viewpager); 50 group = (LinearLayout)findViewById(R.id.points); 51 listDatas = new ArrayList<ProdctBean>(); 52 for(int i =0 ; i < proName.length; i++){ 53 listDatas.add(new ProdctBean(proName[i], R.drawable.iv_driving)); 54 } 55 } 56 private void initData() { 57 // TODO Auto-generated method stub 58 //總的頁數向上取整 59 totalPage = (int) Math.ceil(listDatas.size() * 1.0 / mPageSize); 60 viewPagerList = new ArrayList<View>(); 61 for(int i = 0; i < totalPage; i++){ 62 //每個頁面都是inflate出一個新執行個體 63 final GridView gridView = (GridView)View.inflate(this, R.layout.item_gridview, null); 64 gridView.setAdapter(new MyGridViewAdpter(this, listDatas, i, mPageSize)); 65 //添加item點擊監聽 66 gridView.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() { 67 68 @Override 69 public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, 70 int position, long arg3) { 71 // TODO Auto-generated method stub 72 Object obj = gridView.getItemAtPosition(position); 73 if(obj != null && obj instanceof ProdctBean){ 74 System.out.println(obj); 75 Toast.makeText(MyActivity.this, ((ProdctBean)obj).getName(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); 76 } 77 } 78 }); 79 //每一個GridView作為一個View對象添加到ViewPager集合中 80 viewPagerList.add(gridView); 81 } 82 //設定ViewPager適配器 83 viewPager.setAdapter(new MyViewPagerAdapter(viewPagerList)); 84 85 //添加小圓點 86 ivPoints = new ImageView[totalPage]; 87 for(int i = 0; i < totalPage; i++){ 88 //循壞加入點點圖片組 89 ivPoints[i] = new ImageView(this); 90 if(i==0){ 91 ivPoints[i].setImageResource(R.drawable.page_focuese); 92 }else { 93 ivPoints[i].setImageResource(R.drawable.page_unfocused); 94 } 95 ivPoints[i].setPadding(8, 8, 8, 8); 96 group.addView(ivPoints[i]); 97 } 98 //設定ViewPager的滑動監聽,主要是設定點點的背景顏色的改變 99 viewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.SimpleOnPageChangeListener(){100 @Override101 public void onPageSelected(int position) {102 // TODO Auto-generated method stub103 //currentPage = position;104 for(int i=0 ; i < totalPage; i++){105 if(i == position){106 ivPoints[i].setImageResource(R.drawable.page_focuese);107 }else {108 ivPoints[i].setImageResource(R.drawable.page_unfocused);109 }110 }111 }112 });113 }114 }
6.ViewPage的適配器代碼
1 package com.item.jiejie.adapter; 2 3 import java.util.List; 4 5 import android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter; 6 import android.view.View; 7 import android.view.ViewGroup; 8 9 /**10 * ViewPage的適配器11 * @author Administrator12 *13 */14 public class MyViewPagerAdapter extends PagerAdapter{15 16 private List<View> viewList;//View就二十GridView17 18 19 public MyViewPagerAdapter(List<View> viewList) {20 this.viewList = viewList;21 }22 23 @Override24 public int getCount() {25 // TODO Auto-generated method stub26 return viewList!=null ? viewList.size() : 0;27 }28 29 @Override30 public boolean isViewFromObject(View arg0, Object arg1) {31 // TODO Auto-generated method stub32 return arg0 == arg1;33 }34 /**35 * 將當前的View添加到ViewGroup容器中36 * 這個方法,return一個對象,這個對象表明了PagerAdapter適配器選擇哪個對象放在當前的ViewPage上37 */38 @Override39 public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) {40 // TODO Auto-generated method stub41 container.addView(viewList.get(position));42 return viewList.get(position);43 }44 45 @Override46 public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {47 // TODO Auto-generated method stub48 container.removeView((View) object);49 }50 }