WCF綁定netTcpBinding寄宿到IIS

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繼續沿用上一篇隨筆中WCF服務類庫 Wettery.WcfContract.Services

WCF綁定netTcpBinding寄宿到控制台應用程式

服務端

添加WCF服務應用程式 Wettery.WcfIISHost.Services，其中添加兩個WCF服務，GameService.svc  PlayerService.svc，刪掉契約介面和 .cs內嵌檔案，只留下.svc檔案

我們通過Autofac注入契約/服務的依賴關係，Nuget引用

Install-Package Autofac.Wcf

修改兩個svc檔案的ServiceHost聲明

<%@ ServiceHost Language="C#" Debug="true"     Service="Wettery.WcfContract.Services.IGameService, Wettery.WcfContract.Services"    Factory="Autofac.Integration.Wcf.AutofacServiceHostFactory, Autofac.Integration.Wcf" %>

<%@ ServiceHost Language="C#" Debug="true"     Service="Wettery.WcfContract.Services.IPlayerService, Wettery.WcfContract.Services"     Factory="Autofac.Integration.Wcf.AutofacServiceHostFactory, Autofac.Integration.Wcf" %>

添加 Global.asax，修改 Application_Start 方法，程式啟動時就注入依賴關係

protected void Application_Start(object sender, EventArgs e){    var builder = new ContainerBuilder();    //註冊其它依賴關係    //....    //註冊WCF服務依賴關係    var wcfAssembly = typeof(GameService).Assembly;    builder.RegisterAssemblyTypes(wcfAssembly).AsImplementedInterfaces().AsSelf();    var container = builder.Build();    AutofacHostFactory.Container = container;}

服務端配置

修改Web.config中system.serviceModel節

<system.serviceModel>    <services>      <service name="Wettery.WcfContract.Services.GameService" behaviorConfiguration="mex">        <endpoint address="" binding="netTcpBinding" contract="Wettery.WcfContract.Services.IGameService" bindingConfiguration="netTcpBindingConfig"></endpoint>        <!--為net.tcp綁定提供中繼資料-->        <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexTcpBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange" />      </service>      <service name="Wettery.WcfContract.Services.PlayerService" behaviorConfiguration="mex">        <endpoint address="" binding="netTcpBinding" contract="Wettery.WcfContract.Services.IPlayerService" bindingConfiguration="netTcpBindingConfig"></endpoint>        <!--為net.tcp綁定提供中繼資料-->        <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexTcpBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange" />      </service>    </services>    <bindings>      <netTcpBinding>        <binding name="netTcpBindingConfig" transferMode="Buffered" portSharingEnabled="true">          <readerQuotas maxStringContentLength="6553600" />          <security mode="None" />        </binding>      </netTcpBinding>    </bindings>    <behaviors>      <serviceBehaviors>        <behavior name="mex">          <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" httpsGetEnabled="false" />          <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true" />        </behavior>      </serviceBehaviors>    </behaviors>  </system.serviceModel>

IIS配置

因為IIS預設不支援非HTTP協議，所以要開啟非HTTP功能，“開啟或關閉Windows功能”中選中HTTP和非HTTP啟用

編譯WCF應用程式，在IIS中添加一個網站，指向WCF目錄，綁定兩個協議，HTTP用21335連接埠，NET.TCP用21336連接埠

網站，進階設定中啟用net.tcp協議

 

用戶端測試

還是用wcftestclient工具測試，WCF服務中繼資料地址：

http://localhost:21335/GameService.svc
http://localhost:21335/PlayerService.svc

如果Invoke發生錯誤

通常是沒開啟這兩個服務，開啟即可

Net.Tcp Listener Adapter
Net.Tcp Port Sharing Service

 

WCF綁定netTcpBinding寄宿到IIS