在Oracle 11.2的資料庫中建表時遇到 RESULT_CACHE (MODE DEFAULT) ORA-00922: missing or invalid option,invaliddefault
在Oracle 11.2的資料庫中建表時遇到 RESULT_CACHE (MODE DEFAULT) ORA-00922: missing or invalid option
hostdr:[/home/oracle]$sqlplus / as sysdbaSQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on Thu Jul 9 12:52:11 2015Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle. All rights reserved.Connected to:Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit ProductionWith the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing optionsSQL>SQL> CREATE TABLE USERA."TABLE_NAME_AA" 2 ( 3 C1 CHAR(8 BYTE) DEFAULT ' ', 4 C2 CHAR(2 BYTE) DEFAULT ' ', 5 C3 NUMBER(12) DEFAULT 0, 6 C4 NUMBER(16) DEFAULT 0, 7 C5 NUMBER(16) DEFAULT 0, 8 C6 NUMBER(12) DEFAULT 0, 9 C7 NUMBER(16) DEFAULT 0, 10 C8 NUMBER(16) DEFAULT 0, 11 C9 NUMBER(12) DEFAULT 0, 12 C10 NUMBER(16) DEFAULT 0, 13 C11 NUMBER(16) DEFAULT 0 14 ) 15 TABLESPACE USERS 16 RESULT_CACHE (MODE DEFAULT) 17 PCTUSED 0 18 PCTFREE 10 19 INITRANS 1 20 MAXTRANS 255 21 STORAGE ( 22 INITIAL 64K 23 NEXT 1M 24 MINEXTENTS 1 25 MAXEXTENTS UNLIMITED 26 PCTINCREASE 0 27 BUFFER_POOL DEFAULT 28 FLASH_CACHE DEFAULT 29 CELL_FLASH_CACHE DEFAULT 30 ) 31 LOGGING 32 NOCOMPRESS 33 NOCACHE 34 NOPARALLEL 35 MONITORING 36 /RESULT_CACHE (MODE DEFAULT)*ERROR at line 16:ORA-00922: missing or invalid optionSQL>
背景介紹:
此db是11.2.0.3.8的linux下的單機,是OGG的備庫,OGG的主庫是11.2.0.3.8下的linux下的rac。這兩個db通過OGG進行災備。最初發現“ORA-00922: missing or invalid option”錯誤,就是因為OGG備端上的rep進程abend,abend時的rpt(report)如下:
2015-05-18 10:14:14 INFO OGG-01407 Setting current schema for DDL operation to [USERA].2015-05-18 10:14:15 INFO OGG-01408 Restoring current schema for DDL operation to [goldengate].2015-05-18 10:15:30 INFO OGG-01407 Setting current schema for DDL operation to [USERA].Source Context : SourceModule : [ggapp.ddl] SourceID : [/scratch/mmar/view_storage/mmar_20199012/oggcore/OpenSys/src/gglib/ggapp/ddlrep.c] SourceFunction : [DDLREP_handleDDLError(const UString &, const UString &, const UString &, UString &, int, RepConfig_t *, const UString &, const UString &, const UString &, CDBObjName<7> &, CDBObjName<1> &, long *)] SourceLine : [684]2015-05-18 10:15:30 ERROR OGG-00519 Fatal error executing DDL replication: error [Error code [922], ORA-00922: ^Z^Z^Z^Z^Z^Z^Z SQL CREATE TABLE USERA."TABLE_NAME_AA"( C1 CHAR(8 BYTE) DEFAULT ' ', C2 CHAR(2 BYTE) DEFAULT ' ', C3 NUMBER(12) DEFAULT 0, C4 NUMBER(16) DEFAULT 0, C5 NUMBER(16) DEFAULT 0, C6 NUMBER(12) DEFAULT 0, C7 NUMBER(16) DEFAULT 0, C8 NUMBER(16) DEFAULT 0, C9 NUMBER(12) DEFAULT 0, C10 NUMBER(16) DEFAULT 0, C11 NUMBER(16) DEFAULT 0)TABLESPACE USERSRESULT_CACHE (MODE DEFAULT)PCTUSED 0PCTFREE 10INITRANS 1MAXTRANS 255STORAGE ( INITIAL 64K NEXT 1M MINEXTENTS 1 MAXEXTENTS UNLIMITED PCTINCREASE 0 BUFFER_POOL DEFAULT FLASH_CACHE DEFAULT CELL_FLASH_CACHE DEFAULT )LOGGINGNOCOMPRESSNOCACHENOPARALLELMONITORING /* GOLDENGATE_DDL_REPLICATION */], no error handler present.************************************************************************ ** Run Time Statistics ** ************************************************************************
以下的報錯忽略。
看到OGG的rep進程報錯,一開始還以為是ogg的問題,後來就從上面單獨截取出create 指令碼,放在sqlplus裡邊跑,結果還是報錯(就是本文一開始可以看到的),那就可以說是Oracle database 的問題了,不是OGG的問題。
後來仔細想了想ogg主庫和ogg備庫的差異,ogg主庫是dbca新建立的,ogg備庫是從10.2.0.5升級升上來的。想到這裡,有經驗的DBA就會立即去檢查OGG備庫的compatible參數,檢查的結果是compatible參數值為10.2.0.5.於是就要求修改該參數,修改為11.2.0.0.0(跟主庫一樣),當然,修改此參數有幾個注意點:
1. 修改compatible參數是重啟資料庫生效。
2. 一旦修改完成此參數後(指重啟資料庫後),就不能降低此參數到原來的值,否則執行個體到mount狀態時會報如下的錯誤:
ORA-00201: control file version 11.2.0.0.0 incompatible with ORACLE version 10.2.0.5ORA-00202: control file: 'D:\IM\CONTROLFILE\CONTROL01.CTL'
本案例的知識點:
1. 查看db是dbca建立的還是upgrade上來的方法:
SQL> set pages 100 lines 120SQL> col action format a16SQL> col namespace format a10SQL> col version format a10SQL> col comments format a26SQL> col action_time format a30SQL> col bundle_series format a15SQL> set line 200SQL> alter session set nls_timestamp_format = 'yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss.ff';SQL> select * from dba_registry_history;ACTION_TIME ACTION NAMESPACE VERSION ID BUNDLE_SERIES COMMENTS------------------------------ ---------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------------- --------------------------2015-01-03 12:15:56.136897 VIEW INVALIDATE 8289601 view invalidation2015-01-03 12:16:30.178980 UPGRADE SERVER 11.2.0.3.0 Upgraded from 10.2.0.5.02015-01-03 12:16:39.788907 APPLY SERVER 11.2.0.3 8 PSU PSU 11.2.0.3.8SQL>
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