XenServer安裝虛擬機器---先擴容存放ISO鏡像檔案

XenServer安裝虛擬機器---先擴容存放ISO鏡像檔案

我們都知道xenserver安裝後，不管你的盤有多大，只有4G的空間。

故操作是：建立LV卷，可自訂大小

1、vgdisplay #先查看剩餘空間

[root@XenServer /]# vgdisplay

--- Volume group ---
VG Name VG_XenStorage-205eecff-2466-84fe-56d5-81472e44f3c2
System ID
Format lvm2
Metadata Areas 1
Metadata Sequence No 8
VG Access read/write
VG Status resizable
MAX LV 0
Cur LV 1
Open LV 0
Max PV 0
Cur PV 1
Act PV 1
VG Size 11.99 GB
PE Size 4.00 MB
Total PE 3069
Alloc PE / Size 1 / 4.00 MB
Free PE / Size 3068 / 11.98 GB
VG UUID gdk23O-Ugch-ygeb-wiZc-aoIr-QbTL-XoQqfx

2、lvdisplay VG_XenStorage-205eecff-2466-84fe-56d5-81472e44f3c2 #查看該區

[root@XenServer /]#  lvdisplay VG_XenStorage-205eecff-2466-84fe-56d5-81472e44f3c2

--- Logical volume ---
LV Name /dev/VG_XenStorage-205eecff-2466-84fe-56d5-81472e44f3c2/MGT
VG Name VG_XenStorage-205eecff-2466-84fe-56d5-81472e44f3c2
LV UUID qnsQew-gAqU-IEqr-rGsF-jO3j-crwE-eNHqx5
LV Write Access read/write
LV Status NOT available
LV Size 4.00 MB
Current LE 1
Segments 1
Allocation inherit
Read ahead sectors auto

3、lvcreate -L 20GB -n iso VG_XenStorage-205eecff-2466-84fe-56d5-81472e44f3c2 #建立20G的lv卷iso

[root@XenServer /]#  lvcreate -L 20GB -n iso VG_XenStorage-205eecff-2466-84fe-56d5-81472e44f3c2

Logical volume "lviso" created

順帶提一下如何增加空間：

[root@XenServer /]#  lvcreate -n lviso -L +6G VG_XenStorage-205eecff-2466-84fe-56d5-81472e44f3c2

Logical volume "lviso" created

4、lvdisplay VG_XenStorage-205eecff-2466-84fe-56d5-81472e44f3c2 #再次查看該區

[root@XenServer /]#  lvdisplay VG_XenStorage-205eecff-2466-84fe-56d5-81472e44f3c2

--- Logical volume ---
LV Name /dev/VG_XenStorage-205eecff-2466-84fe-56d5-81472e44f3c2/MGT
VG Name VG_XenStorage-205eecff-2466-84fe-56d5-81472e44f3c2
LV UUID qnsQew-gAqU-IEqr-rGsF-jO3j-crwE-eNHqx5
LV Write Access read/write
LV Status NOT available
LV Size 4.00 MB
Current LE 1
Segments 1
Allocation inherit
Read ahead sectors auto

--- Logical volume ---
LV Name /dev/VG_XenStorage-205eecff-2466-84fe-56d5-81472e44f3c2/iso
VG Name VG_XenStorage-205eecff-2466-84fe-56d5-81472e44f3c2
LV UUID lmJmYH-OiRW-gQle-nCJk-Y9M9-zVev-JGvrqK
LV Write Access read/write
LV Status available
# open 0
LV Size 20.00 GB
Current LE 1536
Segments 1
Allocation inherit
Read ahead sectors auto
- currently set to 1024
Block device 252:1

5、mkfs.ext3 /dev/VG_XenStorage-205eecff-2466-84fe-56d5-81472e44f3c2/iso #格式化為ext3格式

[root@XenServer /]#  mkfs.ext3 /dev/VG_XenStorage-205eecff-2466-84fe-56d5-81472e44f3c2/iso
[root@XenServer /]#

6、mkdir /iso #在根目錄下建立iso檔案夾，用於ISO鏡像檔案的掛載

[root@XenServer /]#  mkdir /iso
[root@XenServer /]#

7、vgchange -a y #啟用所有卷組

8、mount /dev/VG_XenStorage-205eecff-2466-84fe-56d5-81472e44f3c2/lviso /iso #掛載/ISO檔案夾下的iso鏡像檔案

[root@XenServer /]#  mount /dev/VG_XenStorage-205eecff-2466-84fe-56d5-81472e44f3c2/lviso  /iso
[root@XenServer /]#

9、df -h #查看容量

[root@XenServer /]#  df -h

Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda1 4.0G 1.7G 2.1G 46% /
none 380M 0 380M 0% /dev/shm
/opt/xensource/packages/iso/XenCenter.iso
44M 44M 0 100% /var/xen/xc-install
/dev/mapper/XSLocalEXT--5983fa21--42bd--0cd6--aafd--78534a7908f7-5983fa21--42bd--0cd6--aafd--78534a7908f7
9.9G 911M 8.5G 10% /var/run/sr-mount/5983fa21-42bd-0cd6-aafd-78534a7908f7
/dev/mapper/VG_XenStorage--205eecff--2466--84fe--56d5--81472e44f3c2-lviso
6.0G 141M 5.5G 3% /ISO

10、通過Xftp 軟體將 下載好的iso鏡像檔案上傳到 /iso 目錄中 注意更改 檔案許可權755

在這就可以轉到XenCenter用戶端操作了

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禁止CloudStack刪除XenServer原有虛擬機器

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重設XenServer本地磁碟LVM為EXT3格式

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