enabled)
Create a mirror or extract a medium for a repository (yum or rsync) to register a new operating system
Create an entry in the DHCP configuration file for the machine that you want to install and use the parameters you specify (IP and MAC address)
Create the appropriate PXE file under the TFTFP service directory
Restart the DHCP service to reflect changes
Reboot the machine to start the installation (if power management is enabled)
Cobbler supports numerous distributions: Red Hat,
Centos7 uses cobbler (2.8) to deploy the operating system in batches.1. Common Cobbler commands 1.1 view cobbler help
# Cobbler -- help
Usage
=====
Cobbler
[Add | edit | copy | getks * | list | remove | rename | report] [options | -- help]
Cobbler
Distro, profile, and system are the three core components of cobbler. In general, the three components can be deployed automatically after being configured.
Distro
It is mainly used to define and set the system release version, including the system k
Centos7 uses cobbler (2.8) to deploy the operating system in batches.1. Common Cobbler commands 1.1 view cobbler help
# Cobbler -- help
Usage
=====
Cobbler
[Add | edit | copy | getks * | list | remove | rename | report] [options | -- help]
Cobbler
Distro, profile, and system are three core components of cobbler.
Distro
It is mainly used to define and set the system release version, including the system kernel, boot file, and installation package, which is equivalent to an ISO image of a LINUX
installation (kickstart )?
You can use a local image for interactive installation when installing a Linux operating system once. Now, five operating systems need to be installed, which may not be so efficient as one machine. Here, we need to use a self-made CD image to implement unattended (non-interactive installation ).
1. unattended installation (kickstart)
How does one implement unattended installation
############################################## #自动安装系统 ################################################################ #1. Kickstart Script #########Kickstart script is a script file that automatically answers all problems when the system is installedThis file enables automatic installation of scriptsAfter the system is installed, it will be generated in the root home directory of the system.Anaconda-ks.cf
ignore this request.
After the client receives a response from the server, it will respond to a frame, send the required file to start the request, and write its MAC address to the Netnames. db file on the server. More messages are returned between the client and the server to determine the startup parameters.
BootROM uses the TFTP communication protocol to download the boot image document from the server.
After receiving the Startup File Using the TFTP protocol, the client transfers the contro
corresponding version of the Installation_guide fileDue to space limitations, the specific installation process is not described here.Second, how to implement unattended installation (Kickstart)?When you install the Linux operating system once, you can use the local mirror to install interactively. Now there are 5 units that need to be installed and installed like a machine, which may not be as efficient. This requires a self-made disc image for unat
############################### unit. Automatic Installation System ################################Command line "Network Install":Virt-install \>--name test \>--ram 1024 \>--file/var/lib/libvirt/images/test.qcow2 \>--file-size 8 \>--location ftp://172.25.254.250/pub/rhel7.2 Cannot remember commands, you can use "man virt-install" to find################### #1. Kickstart Script ####################Kickstart
In the large-scale Linux application environment, such as Web cluster, distributed computing, etc., the server often does not have the optical drive device, in this case, dozens of or hundreds of server bare Metal rapid installation system, traditional U disk, mobile optical drive and other installation methods are obviously difficult and Below we will deploy the PXE-based network installed and implement the unattended automatic installation system in conjunction with the
Automated Operation Koriyuki Cobbler batch deployment operating system (i)
Note: This article only describes the simple installation and use of cobbler, advanced operation after the time to organize.
Cobbler installed system is an earlier kickstart upgrade version, the advantages are relatively easy to configure, but also comes with a web interface easier to manage, but the installation of Cobbler-web prompt as follows:
Error:package:cobbler-web-2.6.1
{unit automatically installs system}[1.kickstart Script]Kickstart script is a script file that automatically answers all problems during the installation of the systemThis file enables automatic installation of the systemafter the system is installed, it will be generated in the root home directory of the system.Anaconda-ks.cfg This file is the kickstart script g
Protocol Kickstart principle kickstart is a kind of unattended installation mode. Working principle: A file named Ks.cfg is generated by documenting the various parameters that are required for manual intervention during the typical installation process, and when the appropriate parameters are found in the subsequent installation process, the found parameters are used, and when no suitable parameters are f
, like a button to install MySQL, as long as the execution of a script is good.In summary, the PXE network installation system requires the following steps, in the Order of deployment:① Configure Server for NFS to store installation files for Linux systems.② configures the TFTP server to provide the necessary files for client boot. Web server can also be used to replace, practice can also achieve results, but this experiment with the TFTP server practice.③ configures the DHCP server to provide c
The basics and management of Linux applications introduces Linux fundamentals and management, including Linux installation, Linux GUI, Linux applications, Linux character interface, Linux text Editor, directory and file management, Linux common commands, kickstart configuration, shell programming, user and group account management, permissions, owners and ACLs, archive and compression, package installation and management, disk partitioning and formatt
installed ), create a file named default in this directory and specify the System custom file *. cfg. Such a series of operations and system customization are obviously cumbersome and will only increase the workload of O M personnel! RedHat introduces KickStart and cobbler, which are used to customize and automatically deploy and install the operating system. Among them, cobbler integrates KickStart and i
The previous article introduced how to use Kickstart to deploy redhat in batches, but this method is troublesome to configure. Now we have a better choice. That is: Cobbler. We recommend that you first check the following content: Kickstart batch deploy redhat. System environment: Find the default Repository in CentOS5CentOS5.4
The previous article introduced how to use
Unit1. Automatic Installation System * * * *1.kickstart Scripting * * * *Kickstart script is a scripting problem that automatically answers all problems in the installation process of the systemThis file enables automatic installation of the systemAfter the system is installed, it will be generated in the root home directory of the system.Anaconda-ks.cfg This file is the
Server preparation provisioning is the term that the system administrator uses a special software to create the installation configuration file in advance, so as to implement unattended automatic installation process, unattended automatic installation is a common saying, or often called batch installation and automatic installation. This is a bit similar to the common Ghost, the goal is to make the system ready more quickly. This article does not discuss how to prepare Windows servers. Of course
PXE network installedIntroductionin a large-scale Linux application environment, such as Web clustering, distributed computing, and so on, servers often do notwith an optical drive device, how do I install a system for dozens of or even hundreds of servers in a bare-metal quick installation? Traditionalthe installation method of USB optical drive, mobile hard drive and so on is obviously difficult. using PXE-based (pre-bootexecutionenvironment, pre-boot execution Environment) technologynetwork i
, we finally successfully installed RHEL through PXE. below is the original article of Andrew Yu, but some changes have been made according to RHEL6.
This document describes how to use Kickstart for unattended installation and how to set up a RHCE lab environment. The environment used in this article is RHEL 5, which is also applicable to CentOS. Author Andrew Yu is an experienced Linux/Unix system engineer who once worked as a RHCE lecturer for a whi
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