In-depth discussion of the specific information of the broadband access technology ADSL technology, concerning the problems of the broadband access technology ADSL technology, from the following aspects: introduction of loading from DSL, HDSL or VDSL, the following example describes how to use the Broadband Access Technology ADSL.
DSL Digital user Line (Digital Subscriber Line) is a combination of transmiss
communication quality of leased line users; other users can flow to GE upstream DSLAM equipment.
2) For DSLAM with FE upstream, if the number of users is less than 200, or in remote areas, the uplink resources are limited, the original uplink mode can be retained; if the number of users exceeds 200, you can merge multiple DSLAM users into one DSLAM device based on the actual situation, and use GE uplink.
3) the original use of STM-1, E1 and FE cascade DSLAM, can be removed according to the spec
, especially the latter. They have different transmission features, market positioning, physical location, and problems to be solved, in the future, many technologies may coexist in actual access networks. This article will introduce some major Wired Broadband Access Technologies.
At present, the main wired broadband access technologies include: ordinary Modem, N-ISDN narrowband integrated business Digital Network), Cable Modem and hfc-fiber coaxial Cable), HDSL high-speed digital user loop) sym
telephone network. A device capable of completing modulation and demodulation functions is called a modem.8.2 Wired and DSL① The device that converts the wired signal and the bit data back and forth is called a cable demodulator.Wired or DSL (Digital subscriber loop) is the applicable networking technology in the ② family③DSL does not interfere with voice signal
ObjectiveRecently, the concept of Jenkins as code has been mentioned in many articles, and the eight principles of continuous delivery have all been put into version management, and we are recently ready to put some of our company's job configurations on Jenkins into git because https://github.com/ Jenkinsci/job-dsl-plugin's support is groovy. I didn't know groovy, so I looked for some online groovy scripts to change and implemented the template with
kinds of apk.
Tip: Gradle supports the use of camel-style abbreviations on the command line instead of task names, such as:
Gradle AR
Equal to
Gradle Assemblerelease
As long as there is no other task the abbreviation is also ' AR 'Check dependencies for tasks related to:
Check dependency Lint
Connectedcheck relies on connectedandroidtest and connecteduiautomatortest (not yet implemented)
Devicecheck relies on the tasks provided by Plug-ins that implem
In the previous article in this series, we talked about the various ways to create a task, and in this article we will learn how to read gradle.
Download the GitHub sample code for this article series in the following ways:
git clone https://github.com/davenkin/gradle-learning.git
Gradle is a declarative building tool. At execution time, Gradle does not sequentially execute the contents of the Build.gradle file, but is divided into two phases, the first phase being the configuration phase, and
Gradle is a declarative building tool. At execution time, Gradle does not sequentially execute the contents of the Build.gradle file, but is divided into two phases, the first phase being the configuration phase, and then the actual execution phase. InDuring the configuration phase, Gradle will read all the contents of all Build.gradle files to configure project and task, such as setting the property of project and task, handling dependencies between tasks, and so on.
Although many times we just
:DSL's use of Sparksql supports DSL (Domain specific Language) in addition to supporting HIVEQL and SQL-92 syntax. In a DSL, using the Scala notation ' + identifier to represent the columns in the underlying table, Spark's execution engine converts these implicitly into expressions. In addition, many DSL-related methods can be found in the API, such as where (),
. The modem receives a signal. It decrypts the received analog signal, restores it to the original digital signal, and sends it to the receiver. The modem does not change the data content. It only changes the data representation for transmission.
2 xDSL access
GPONDSL is the abbreviation of Digital Subscriber Line. X indicates the DSL family. Different x prefixes are used to represent different broadband solutions implemented online for digital users
resources are limited, the original uplink mode can be retained; if the number of users exceeds 200, you can merge multiple DSLAM users into one DSLAM device based on the actual situation, and use GE uplink.
3) the original use of STM-1, E1 and FE cascade DSLAM, can be removed according to the specific circumstances, and according to the above principles using different uplink networking.
Because DSLAM will provide access to TriplePlay, apart from the main factor of uplink bandwidth, DSLAM also
mode, and no additional configuration is required here. ()
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Click the "Save Reboot" Directory on the Web page and click the button to complete the ADSL terminal setting and Save it permanently. In the "Reboot Mode" dialog box, select "Reboot" to make the setting take effect ()
Reminder: If you set the static IP address, gateway address, and DNS server address on your PC, we recommend that you enable the built-in DHCP function of ADSL to enable au
Ubuntu dial-up Internet access is actually very simple. You can right-click the connection icon in the upper right corner of Ubuntu to edit the connection, as shown in. Click Edit connection editconnet to select the DSL tab, and then click Add) "DSL User Name (username): enter your account service name (service): enter your own name and password: enter the password to save it. enter and click the computer d
Gradle without knowing. Plugin User Guide may be confused in many places, but it doesn't prevent you from using Gradle to pack Android apps, but you may have a headache if something goes wrong. However, this blog post is to let not gradle can also use Gradle Packaging Android program, because, I also do not understand gradle, so, I have encountered the problem of the solution are listed.By the way, the reason why the official use of Gradle
Domain specific Language (
design patterns that the visitor has caused.In any case, it is highly recommended that you look at the section "Two Directions of extensibility" (two Directions of extensibility) in the article mentioned above.Simple DSL (domain-specific language)Writing a Dsl,scala is a good choice. In fact, Scala works for both internal and external DSLs. In this article, you can find a comparison of some of the features
specific access technology. How to ensure the availability of the management channel and the bandwidth of the management channel are the problems that need to be solved by the relevant Access Technologies. Management Protocols refer to management content transfer protocols on the IP layer. Currently, they mainly include SNMP and DSL forum TR-069 developed by IETF. The choice of management protocols mainly needs to weigh the security and protocol comp
MTU value set to 1450. In fact, different ISPs provide ADSL maximum MTU value, is not exactly the same, if you will ADSL maximum MTU number "fixed" to 1450, it may also reduce ADSL data transmission efficiency! Then there is no way, in the process of ADSL dial-up access, Automatically detect the line status provided by the ISP, and dynamically optimize the MTU value according to the actual situation, so that ADSL data transmission efficiency is always in the most ideal state? The answer is yes,
environments where there is no x, such as servers, or where there is no need to change the connection at all.The second scheme is used in the environment with desktop, especially the notebook, moved to move, the network connection situation can change at any time.-------------The two of them, in order to avoid conflict and share configuration, have the following solution:1, when Network-manager found that the/etc/network/interfaces was changed, then close themselves (shown as unmanaged), unless
LoIface Lo inet LoopbackThese two sentences. Set the fixed IP, which can be configured in the NetworkManager graphical interface.2, close NetworkManager, close command: Sudo/etc/init.d/network-manager stop reboot: chkconfig network-manager off restart network:/etc/init.d/ Networking restartModify the/etc/network/interfaces file,System configuration section: Local loopback network.Auto LoIface Lo inet LoopbackWired configuration section:Auto Eth0#iface eth0 inet DHCP # If you do not want to use
Deep Firewall logging
The DNS hacker or crackers may be attempting to perform zone transfer (TCP), spoof DNS (UDP), or hide other traffic. Therefore, firewalls often filter or record port 53.
Note that you will often see 53 ports as UDP source ports. Unstable firewalls typically allow this communication and assume that this is a reply to a DNS query. Hacker often use this method to penetrate a firewall.
67 and Bootp/dhcp on the BOOTP and DHCP UDP: Firewalls in
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