"Several confusing related concepts"
Process mutex: In a multi-channel program environment, only one process is allowed to access the critical resource at a time.
Process synchronization: Refers to the coordination of multiple related processes in the order of execution.
Critical resource: A resource that allows only one process to access it over a period of time.
Critical section: The code that accesses critical resources in each process.
The shared memory zone is the fastest available in the IPC format. Once such a memory zone is mapped to the address space of the process that shares it, the data transfer between these processes will no longer involve the kernel (here, the meaning that does not involve the kernel is: processes no longer transmit data to each other by executing any system calls that enter the kernel ). However, the process that stores or removes information from the
Inter-process communication in Linux (5): Shared Memory (on)
One obvious advantage of using shared memory communication is high efficiency, because the process can directly read and write the memory without any data copying. For communication methods such as photo channels and message queues, You need to copy data four times in the kernel and user space, while the share
Shared memory-related knowledge
Shared memory is the common use of the same piece of physical memory space between multiple processes, and it is achieved by mapping the same piece of physical memory to the virtual space of different processes. Shared memory is highly efficient because different processes can be used directly in virtual spaces that map to differe
VirtualBox is a free open source virtual machine, it is easy to use, sometimes in the VirtualBox to do experiments, need to access the computer in the virtual machine files on the host, do not know how to set up, the Internet is said to be for the lower version of the VirtualBox, what "data space" ..., But I use VirtualBox there is no "data space", only honest look at the virtualbox of the documentation, by the way see a few concepts
Shared folders
properties to restrict access, from the following 777 and 770 can see the rolevi/etc/samba/smb.conf[Platform Development Department]Path =/samba/Platform Development DepartmentRead Only = NoGuest OK = YesPublic = yeswritable = yesForce Create mode = 0777Force Directory mode = 0777[Network Engineering Dept.]Path =/samba/Network Engineering DepartmentRead Only = Nobrowseable = YesWrite list = @nocForce Create mode = 0770Force Directory mode = 0770[It s
Although the XP system is about to retire in less than 100 days, many office computers are still installed on the XP system. In an office environment, the problem of sharing printers is involved. The following small series for you to introduce the WIN7 system can not connect to the XP system shared printer solution.
When a Win7 system computer is used to connect to a printer attached to an XP system computer, there may be a "No connection to printer"
directly write the absolute path of the library file into it, one line at a time. For example:
/Usr/X11R6/lib
/Usr/local/lib
/Opt/lib
Note that the second search path setting method is sufficient for locating the Library (including the shared library and static library) when the program is connected, however, the execution of programs using the shared library is not enough. This is because in order to spee
and cannot be used together with rw.
Rw: Set the output shared directory to read/write, which cannot be used together with ro.
* Indicates All Hosts
5. Make the content of the new "exports" file take effect# Exportfs-rvDisplays the output list of NFS servers on the current host.
# Showmount-e
Displays the shared directories mounted to and used by NFS clients on
/loader) is required. For the ELF format executable program, is done by ld-linux.so*, it has searched elf file Dt_rpath segment---Environment variables ld_library_path,/etc/ld.so.cache file list,/usr/lib,/ The Lib directory loads the library file into memory after it is found.A. One of the most straightforward methods is to copy the generated dynamic library to/usr/lib or/lib. B. Using the LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable, this environment variabl
the "Add" button can be.
9. After the completion of the addition, you can see the newly added shared directory in the Shared Settings window in the virtual machine.
10, Next we open the "Computer" window in the virtual machine, you can see a shared identity of the Share Folders directory, please click on the Open.
11. You c
will appear in the printer's icon.
Step three: Click the right mouse button on the newly installed printer icon, select the Sharing command, open the Properties dialog box for the printer, switch to the Sharing tab, select Share this printer, and fill in the Share name input box with the name you want to share, such as HP1020 Plus, click OK button to complete the shared settings.
2. Configure Network Protocols
In order for the printer to be
First, the purpose of the experimentCompare the performance of shared Ethernet and switched Ethernet over different network sizes.Second, the experimental methodUse Opnet to create and simulate a network topology, and run to analyze its performance.Iii. contents of the experiment3.1 Experiment settings (network topology, parameter settings, data to be observed, etc.)Step 1: Download the It Guru, create a new project, and name it hub_switch_project.Ste
For most people who are not engaged in C language development on the Linux platform, the use of a tool set of GNU gcc and a shared library on the Linux platform is still very unfamiliar. In fact, I am not very familiar with it either, let's write some basic knowledge, and use the right as a memo.
I. Usage of GNU gcc compilation tools
Let's first write a simple C program: Hello. C code
# Include
Void print_hello (){
Printf ("Hello world \ n ");
Shared memory can be said to be the most useful inter-process communication and the fastest form of IPC. Two different processes A, B shared memory means that the same piece of physical memory is mapped to the respective process address space of process A and B. Process A can instantly see that process B updates the data in shared memory, and vice versa. Because
Shared memory is an efficient way to exchange data between applications in the same machine. A process can create a segment of memory that can be accessed by another process as long as it has the correct permissions assigned to it. Each memory segment has a unique ID (called Shmid), which points to a physical memory area that other processes can manipulate in the zone. After you create and provide the appropriate permissions, other processes in the sa
Introduction: System v Shared Memory and shared file mappings allow unrelated processes to share memory areas for IPC communication. But there are some drawbacks to these two technologies: 1. The System V Shared memory model uses keys and identifiers that are inconsistent with the standard UNIX I/O model's use of filenames and descriptors, which means that using
"Copyright Notice: respect for the original, reproduced please retain the source: blog.csdn.net/shallnet or .../gentleliu, the article is for learning communication only, do not use for commercial purposes"System V shared memory is similar to POSIX shared memory, and System V shared memory is called the Shmget function and the Shamat function.The Shmget function
1. To list shared printers in the Windows SBS Console, you need the following information, if applicable:
The IP address of the printer directly connected to the network
The name of the computer to which the shared printer is connected
2, the name of the printer to be listed
When you perform the "List a
One, what is shared memoryshared memory, as the name implies, allows two unrelated processes to access the same logical memory. Shared memory is a very efficient way to share and pass data between two running processes. Memory that is shared between different processes is usually scheduled as the same piece of physical memory. Processes can connect the same piece
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