bgp multihoming

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BGP Extended Communities for OSPF PE-CE Routing-domain ID

To allow OSPF routing features to pass through the mpls vpn backbone network, some BGP extended group attributes need to be defined. OSPF attributes that can be passed through mp bgp include: 650) this. width = 650; "border =" 0 "alt =" "src =" http://www.bkjia.com/uploads/allimg/131227/0201221933-0.jpg "/> The extended attribute of mp bgp allows OSPF routes to b

BGP attribute Experiment

BGP attribute experiment * network boundary summary Router (config-router) # no auto-summary -- default: BGP, r1_1 and r1_2, and OSPF are all automatically summarized on the network boundary -- BGP, r1_2, auto-summary can be disabled by and VPC-auto-summary is enabled by default before 12.2 (8)-after 12.2 (8, automatic summary is disabled by default * atomic Aggr

Application of BGP protocol in MPLS

In the previous article, we introduced MPLS technology. Many protocols have been applied in this Multi-Protocol Label technology. Today we will introduce the BGP protocol. Let's see how BGP works in MPLS. The specific application of the BGP protocol in MPLS technology. Let's take a look at the following article. all problems can be solved. When LSR assigns tags B

Principles and configurations of the BGP protocol for HCNP learning notes 3-route Aggregation

Principles and configurations of the BGP protocol for HCNP learning notes 3-route AggregationThe BGP protocol can use commands to aggregate specific routes into an aggregation route. The Routing aggregation principle adopts the longest matching method with the same mask. Route aggregation can reduce the size of the route table. No Route details can be used to reduce the number of route changes. It does not

50-Advanced Routing: BGP Community properties: No-export

First, the experimental topology:Second, the experimental requirements:1, increase R5:as 5, and R2 through the Direct Connect route to establish BGP neighbor relationship;2, R2 deployed in BGP under Send-conmmunity to R5;3, R4 deployment ACL crawl 4.4.4.4 traffic, Route-map named Shuchu, call ACL, set community no-export, and invoke Route-map Shuchu out in the BGP

BGP Route filtering

650) this.width=650; "title=" 1.jpg "src=" Http://s2.51cto.com/wyfs02/M02/7D/68/wKiom1bnqi6AS7ZEAACL5nzpsow254.jpg " alt= "Wkiom1bnqi6as7zeaacl5nzpsow254.jpg"/>This experiment is derived from the HCNP routing experiment GuideExperimental requirements: 1. AS200 cannot receive routes from other branch offices2. Branch Office 2 (AS300) cannot advertise its own routing information to other branch offices3. Branch Office 4 (AS500) cannot receive routing for branch Office 3 (AS400)Experimental address

Configuration of BGP routing reflector

Topology: Configuration: --------------------------R1------------------------ Interface Loopback0IP Address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0!Interface fastethernet0/0IP address 12.1.1.1 255.255.255.0Duplex AutoSpeed autoRouter BGP 100No synchronizationBGP Router-id 1.1.1.1BGP log-neighbor-changesNetwork 1.1.1.0 Mask 255.255.255.0Neighbor 12.1.1.2 Remote-as 200No auto-summary --------------------------R2--------------- Interface Loopback0IP address 2.2.2.2

A test report of BGP Route-map Policy Routing advertisements

Today, we gave a client a test report based on Route-map to filter through different routes to different end-to-end Cross-domain neighbors. The function point is very small, but for the junior students want to help. BGP is actually a very powerful routing protocol for routing filtering. CCIE is also the focus of the exam, in fact, there is a very good book to recommend to everyone: Hope to be useful to the beginner

Broadband IP Education metropolitan Area network strategy based on BGP/MPLS VPN

Absrtact: Broadband IP metropolitan Area network, routing planning and design is the core link. In the beginning of the network, must be integrated planning. According to the construction of the metropolitan area Network, the routing strategy based on Bgp/mpls VPN is adopted, which is proved to be feasible by practice. Key words: BGP MPLS VPN IP Routing strategy 1 Broadband metropolitan Area Network overv

Huawei BGP Routing Principles

BGP routing is optimal, in the absence of filtering, there are two conditions related: Next hop can be reached, synchronous shutdown. If these two conditions are not met, the routing is not optimal.BGP Routing principle: If the next hop of this route is unreachable, this route is ignored Preferred-valnue value higher priority, Huawei Private attribute, only local meaningful Local-preference highest-Value routing priority Aggregation rou

The number of BGP neighbor route entries exceeds the limit.

Background: two lines used by our company, one of which is the MPLS line of China Telecom. We need to transmit the routes to the BGP Route of China Telecom, the BGP routing protocol of China Telecom is transmitted to the corresponding routing table of the headquarters.Symptom:Suddenly, the MPLS line of China Telecom was disconnected, and Netcare called to report the fault. I thought the optical fiber was di

Quagga BGP implementation Denial of Service Vulnerability

Release date:Updated on: Affected Systems:Quagga Description:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Cve id: CVE-2012-0255 Quagga is a route software suite that can implement multiple routing protocols on Unix platforms. Quagga 0.99.20.1 when implementing BGP, ospfd does not correctly use messages for OPEN messages, resulting in DOS through messages related to malformed AS4 functions. Link: http://secunia.co

TCP/IP Note 2. Network Layer (2) -- ICMP, RIP, OSPF, BGP

TCP/IP Note 2. Network Layer (2) -- ICMP, RIP, OSPF, BGP 1. ICMPICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol): improves the chances of successful IP datagram delivery. 1.1 features ICMP allows the host or router to report errors and reports exceptions. ICMP is not a high-level protocol, but an IP layer protocol. An ICMP packet is used as the data of an IP-layer datagram, And the header of the datagram is added to send an IP datagram. 1.2 format 1.3 packet

What is vrobgp BGP?

Border GatewayProtocol is a routing protocol that dynamically exchanges route information between autonomous systems. A classic definition of an autonomous system is a group of routers under the control of a management organization. It uses IGP and common measurement values to forward packets to other autonomous systems. The term autonomous systems are used in BGP to emphasize the fact that the management of an autonomous system provides a unified in

Summary of configuration formats of dynamic routing (ripV2, ospf, VPN, bgp, IS-IS)

Summary of configuration formats of dynamic routing (ripV2, ospf, VPN, bgp, IS-IS)1. r12002router rip enable rip Protocol no atuo-summary disable automatic summary of version 2 2 network x mask x declaring the network segment (the subnet mask is a positive mask, mask can be disabled. 2. Enable the ospf protocol for ospfrouter ospf x, and add the Process Code router-id x to specify the router-id (the address must be ipv4) network x mask x area x declar

Protocol forest 03 IP race (IP, ARP, Rip, and BGP protocols)

generate the most reasonable path (merge ). (The basic logic of RIP is: if A is 6 away from B and I am 1 Away From A, the distance from A to B is 7) For technical reasons (looping hops), rip considers that IP addresses over 15 cannot arrive. Therefore, rip is more used in the Internet (such as the entire China Telecom Network ). Such an internet part often belongs to the same ISP or has the same management organization, so it is called an autonomous system (as, autonomous system ). Hosts and

When to select BGP?

Use BGP when one of the following conditions exists ----- As allows data packets to pass through it to other self-made Systems Multiple external connections, multiple carriers, and multiple Internet connections You must control the inbound and outbound data streams. BGP is not used when the following conditions exist: Connect only to the as or Internet When the vro memory and CPU performance is poor

Classic article on BGP routing policy (2)

BGP routing policies in ISP Networks " IEEE Network magazine 2005 1 Ways to configure local policythere are three classes of "knobs" that can be used to controlimport and export policies: 1) preference (demo-process) 2) filter (eliminate certain route) 3) tag (community) 2 BGP policy common practice and design pattern1) business relationship (1) inbound: Assign local-preference to influence the

The generation principle of BGP routing black hole and its solution and configuration

The problems that arise: A) R1 has a 7.7.7.0/24 route on it, but Ping 7.7.7.7 is not reached. (R7 same) Now view the R1 routing table R7#sh IP route B 1.1.1.0 [20/0] via 5.5.5.5, 00:02:54/To save space incomplete display It can be seen that R7 learned the route of the R1, from the surface to see the experiment is perfect, for the purpose, but then the problem arises, make a test, on the R7 ping R1 R7#ping 1.1.1.1 Type escape sequence to abort. Sending 5, 0-byte ICMP Echos to 7.7.7.7, tim

BGP Route decision-making process

1. If the next hop cannot be reached, do not consider2. Select a route with the maximum weight.3. If the route has the same weight, use the route with the highest local priority.4. If you have the same local priority, the BGP Route from the vrobgp is preferred.5. If there is no BGP Route from the vrobgp, select the route with the shortest AS length.6. If all the routes have the same AS length, select the ro

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