BGPIs the routing protocol used to connect to an independent system on the Internet. It is an enhanced, comprehensive, and scalable protocol developed by the Internet Engineering Task Group. BGP4 supports the CIDR addressing scheme, which increases the number of available IP addresses on the Internet. BGP was designed to replace the original external gateway protocol EGP and is also considered a path vector protocol. The
exists in a route, the RR will not create a new originator_id.
(2) When other BGP speaker receive this route, they will compare the received originator_id and the local
Router ID, if two IDs are the same, BGP speaker ignores this route and does not process it.
The Origin
Why?BGPCannot be aggregated with itRoutingWhich of the following network segments does the device establish a neighbor?
A: If BGP establishes a neighbor with the device of the network segment to which the aggregation route belongs, when the device or link of the target network segment fails, it cannot be sensed through the aggregation route, the device will still
BGP is a familiar protocol. Then, let's give a brief explanation of this Protocol. It mainly targets its synchronization performance. You need to pay attention to this aspect. BGP protocol: A router running the BGP protocol will not advertise the routing information learned from the internal peer (IBGP neighbor) to the external peer (EBGP neighbor ), unless the
At present, there are also a lot of BGP routing protocol applications, so I have studied the synchronization problem in the BGP routing protocol. Here I will share it with you and hope it will be useful to you. BGP protocol: A router running the BGP protocol will not advertise the routing information learned from the i
routes are routed to the two core routers, only the optimal route is reflected, that is, the route with *>, therefore, only one route entry is displayed on the two core routers. 3. For the next-hop-self command, when using some commands on the two route reflectors, the next hop will not be changed to itself when the r
Bgp dampeningTo enable BGP route dampening or change various BGP route dampening factors, use the bgp dampening command in address family or router configuration mode. to disable the function or restore the default values, use the
Key Issues
1) How does an ACL match route entries with the same subnet and different masks? How do I match entries with the same mask and different subnets?
2) Why does a summary route cause a tumble of BGP peers?
3) Why does the acl fail to match the route entry when attribite-map is used?
4) How to Use advertise-map,
important attribute inherent in BGP. In ASPATH and BGP Route update, the passed self-developed domain (AS) number is added to the update. In this way, when BGP finds that its own AS is also in it, it can be considered that a loop has occurred. EBGP can consider this AS no problem. In some scenarios, there will be prob
In the IGP era, we all know, for example, OSPF, link state protocol, in the routing of the time, than the cost of the link, which link consumption will be more priority, if two of the same link consumption, then do load balancing.
In fact, the 2 principles to achieve the OSPF---shortest path first work principle.
What if, in BGP, there are multiple routes to achieve the goal, how should the choice be made? Which path is the preferred one?
Take a lo
BGP Route update timer analysis defines the BGP Route update timer on RFC4271 of BGP. This timer can only work for routes with the same prefix of the same address family, its main function is to prevent a route in the network from
Local-preferenceLocal Priority PropertyOnly exchanged between IBGP peers and not advertised to other asThe greater the priority, the higher the priority, the default is 100For multiple exits of the same as, go out of the waybelongs to any recognized attributeNote: The source route delivery direction + specified peer+ the direction (Import/export) that you want to pass in order to correctly apply the routing policy.650) this.width=650; "Src=" Http://s1
Principles and configurations of the BGP protocol for HCNP learning notes 3-route AggregationThe BGP protocol can use commands to aggregate specific routes into an aggregation route. The Routing aggregation principle adopts the longest matching method with the same mask. Route
In the network structure, we have been paying attention to their deployment and optimization. As the network pressure increases, we have put forward higher requirements for some hardware and protocols. Now, we will focus on the deployment of BGP routing protocols. In general, the BGP routing protocol deployed in the domain should consider the following:
1. Actual network topology;
2. Whether the device pe
Internet capacity has increased significantly over the past two years, and the explosive growth of Internet data streams has resulted in bottlenecks, especially in the "middle kilometer" Location Based on Internet networks. These bottlenecks are caused by different causes, which may degrade application performance or even cause service failure. Intelligent Route control ensures that companies control Internet routes while reducing network fees and eff
Background: two lines used by our company, one of which is the MPLS line of China Telecom. We need to transmit the routes to the BGP Route of China Telecom, the BGP routing protocol of China Telecom is transmitted to the corresponding routing table of the headquarters.Symptom:Suddenly, the MPLS line of China Telecom was disconnected, and Netcare called to report
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