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CCNA Experiment 24 Security of routing updatesEnvironment: Windows XP , GNS3.0.7.2Objective:Learn how to pass MD5 authentication and passive port protection routing updates, Note that both methods are in EIGRP ,OSPF, RIP, IGRP can be used in all routing protocols. DescriptionMD5 Certification : to prevent invalid routing updates from potentially threatening and damaging the network through routing update authentication between neighbor routers. Pas

CCNA Experiment one landing device consoleEnvironment: Windows XP ,GNS3.0.7Purpose: Know how to log in to a routing device using tools.Steps: First Open the GNS to build the topology environment as follows: 650) this.width=650; "src=" Http://hi.csdn.net/attachment/201010/25/0_1287994002BmG3.gif "/>start R1 and right- view the port connected to the console ( to be used when logging in ) 650) this.width=650; "src=" Http://hi.csdn.net/attachment/201010/

CCNA Experiment 38 ZFW ( Zone firewall ) Environment: Windows XP ,Packet Tracert5.3Objective: To understand the principle and basic configuration of ZFWDescriptionZFW(zone-based policy Firewall), is a zone-based firewall, the firewall policy of zone-based firewall configuration is only effective when data is sent from one region to another. Data in the same region does not apply any policy, so we can use the interface that needs to be used in differ

CCNA Experiment 14 STP redundant backup link (EtherChannel)Environment: Windows XP , GNS3.0.7 , VPCS.exePurpose: Learn how to configure redundant backup links.Steps:1 , open GNS Create the following project:650) this.width=650; "src=" Http://hi.csdn.net/attachment/201011/21/0_1290326291ColF.gif "/>Description:(1) First to add switching modules for SW1 and SW2 two virtual devices(2) Note the console port number for both devices: sw1:2002, sw2:2003(3)

CCNA Experiment 16 fast Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP)Environment: Windows XP, Packet Tracer5.3Purpose: To understand and configure RSTPDescription: RSTP: Fast Spanning Tree Protocol (Rapid spaning Trees Protocol): This kind of protocol can converge the network faster when the network structure is changed . There are only three port status forbidden ports in RSTP, blocking ports, and listening ports are much shorter than STP convergence time. Steps:

CCNA Experiment 19 static and default routesEnvironment: Windows XP , Packet Tracert 5.3Purpose: To understand the use of static routes and default routesDescriptionstatic routing refers to routing information that is manually configured by the network administrator. When the topology of the network or the state of the link changes, it is necessary to manually modify the relevant static routing information in the router. Static routing information is

Tags: cisco CCNA eigrpEIGRPin order to enhance the internal Gateway routing protocol, it can also be called the enhanced Internal Gateway routing protocol. EIGRPcombining the link state and the distance vector type routing protocolCiscoproprietary protocol using a dispersion correction algorithm (DUAL) for fast convergence, you can reduce the bandwidth footprint by not sending periodic routing update information, whileEIGRPThere are three tables: the

Tags: cisco CCNA VLANVLANthe Chinese name is"Virtual local Area network". is a set of logical devices and users, these devices and users are not subject to physical location constraints, can be based on functions, departments and applications and other factors to organize them, communication with each other as if they are in the same network segment, hence the name of the virtual local area network. VLANwork inOSIthe Reference Model2Layer and Section3

Tags: Cisco CCNA device Basic Configuration1. Define a host name for the routerrouter>enable \ \ Enter Privileged modeRouter#configure terminal \ \ Enter global configuration modeRouter (config) #hostname R1 \ \ Change the router nameR1 (config) #The default router name is "Router", which can be used to differentiate the device from the network for easy management.2. Turn off Domain name resolutionR1 (config) #no IP domain-lookupBy default, when an ad

Tags: cisco CCNA RIPRIP (Routing information Protocol) routing protocol is a kind of routing protocol which has been widely used in small and medium networks. RIP uses UDP packets to exchange routing information with a UDP port number of 520. Normally the RIPV1 message is broadcast, while the RIPV2 message is a group broadcast message, and the multicast address is 224.0.0.9. RIP sends an update message out every 30 seconds. If the device does not rece

CCNA Authentication-basic network knowledge-1-3 ensures confidentiality by allowing intended and authorized recipients (individuals, processes, or devices) to read data to maintain data privacy. Use a powerful user authentication system, a password that is difficult to guess, and frequent password changes to restrict access to stored data on communication and Internet devices. Encryption of content ensures confidentiality and reduces unauthorized disc

CCNA Study Notes 2 --- EthernetEthernet ◆ type: 1, EthernetII; 2, 100 standard Ethernet (10 Mbps) Fast Ethernet (1000 Mbps 10 Gbps 40 Gbps, using CSMA/CD access control, all are in line with 802.3 ◆ L2 network Classification 1, point-to-point: WAN network serial port 2, multi-point} ---- Ethernet broadcast} ---- Frame Relay does not support broadcast ◆ collision over Ethernet, when the two nodes transmit data at the same time, the frames sent from the

CCNA Study Notes 4 --- vro Startup Process and register value◆ Role of the vro register value (after understanding, used to adjust the optimization of the vro switch work) power-on self-check (post) load and run boot guide microcode to search for IOS image) file loading IOS image file search configuration file loading configuration file normal operation hex 2102 two Bytes 8 bits, sixth adjustable process: ◎ after the boot self-check is successful, rea

During the preparation of the CCNA, the route has been in a state of confusion. Therefore, keep a record of your daily study notes so that you can view them later.There are two configurations for static routes, one is a static route with the next-hop address, and the other is a static route with a send-out interface.For static routes, the usage is as follows:One, the network contains only a few routersSecond, the network only through a single ISP acce

ports. Assign an IP address to VLAN Ten and enable it. Refer to the addressing Table. Configure the default gateway according to the addressing Table. Configure VLANs on S2. On S2, create VLAN 10. Assign Student as the VLAN name. Create VLAN 20. Assign Faculty-admin as the VLAN name. Configure F0/1 as a trunk port. Assign ports F0/11 and F0/18 to VLAN and configure both F0/11 and F0/18 as access ports. Assign an IP address to VLAN Ten and enable it. Refer t

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650) this.width=650; "src=" Http://s5.51cto.com/wyfs02/M00/8B/7E/wKioL1hPzwWwPFqgAAGUAvCBHxo588.png "title=" QQ picture 20161213183532.png "alt=" Wkiol1hpzwwwpfqgaaguavcbhxo588.png "/>Test center of the subject: Changes in the address of the source Ip/mac in the process of data communicationTest instructions: In the box shown, Route1 's IP address and MAC address of the corresponding information, as well as data frame information; The problem is that you can infer what route1 is going to do with

The initial command for routing configuration-CCNA takes notes when I used to study NA, now I have time to share with you ==================================== ========================================================== =====================www.2cto.com show hosts show current host name configuration show sessions show current outgoing TELNET session clear line XXX clear line

=" wkiol1pon6mbx42paaga_e9n2zg502.jpg "/> First, obtain the gateway information (non-private address). After telnet, obtain the user's MAC address (sho ARP | include user IP address) based on the ARP table ), 650) This. width = 650; "src =" http://s3.51cto.com/wyfs02/M02/40/1E/wKiom1POOgmjnOhpAABNrTBnX3M812.jpg "Title =" q2.jpg "alt =" wkiom1poogmjnohpaabnrtbnx3m812.jpg "/> Obtain the port number (sho Mac-table-address Add User Mac) 650) connected to the vswitch based on the user's MAC address.