The problem is as follows: the database stores IP addresses and IP address masks, which need to be converted into the CIDR format, and not only convert the mask into a number corresponding to the CIDR.
The problem is as follows: the database stores IP addresses and IP address masks, which need to be converted into the CIDR
In Oracle, IP addresses and masks are converted to the CIDR format due to the following problems: IP addresses and IP address masks are stored in the database and must be converted to the CIDR format, in addition, it is not only about converting the mask into a number corresponding to the CIDR. You need to convert the
Reprinted please note address: http://blog.csdn.net/kumu_Linux
APNIC is an organization that manages IP Address Allocation in the Asia Pacific region. It has a rich and accurate IP Address Allocation library and is also open to the outside world, whois3 can help us get the CIDR blocks of China Telecom, China Netcom, and China tietong in Linux:
Whois3 install
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This article mainly introduces how to use Python to calculate network segments based on IP addresses and subnet masks. It involves Python character string operation techniques based on the Linux platform and has some reference value, for more
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GRE Over IPSec, as the name suggests, is to establish a GRE tunnel on the IPSec interface, while an IPSec Encryption mode is tunnel mode to encrypt the network segment to the network segment ), this is the GRE tunnel built on the IPSec encrypted CIDR block.
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classifies IP addresses according to TCP/IP ABCD, all 0 and 1 CIDR blocks are not allowed to be used to avoid ambiguity. this type of environment is called classful. in this environment, the subnet mask is valid only in the defined vro, And the mask information cannot reach other vrouters. for example, rip-1 does not contain
Reverse Attack of CIDR and NAT separation (1)
Due to the initial design, IPv4 only has 32 characters, so only about 4 billion addresses are provided. This causes the IPv4 address depletion crisis. Subsequently, IPv6 is designed and enough IP addresses are available. However, IPv4 is not compatible with IPv6, and it is not easy to migrate IPv4 to IPv6. Some technologies, such as the CIDR and NAT mentioned h
Subnets and CIDR Converts a regular subnet mask to binary, the subnet mask is found to be contiguous binary 1 followed by 0, where the subnet mask is 1 in the network ID and the subnet mask is 0 for the host ID. For example, 255.255.0.0 is converted to binary 11111111 111111
CIDR (classless Inter Domain Routing) improves the traditional IPV4 address classification. Traditional IP classifications directly correspond to the default classification of IP addresses, thus dividing the internet into networks. CIDR adds a subnet mask (subnet masking) to the routing table, which allows for more subdivision of the network. With
Welcome to the second lecture on this network. This time, we will learn about subnets and CIDR (classless Inter-Domain Routing. We hope to learn this knowledge more easily than some books provide.Let's first figure out one thing: there is no "category" in the subnet. In the past, networks were divided into Class A, Class B, and class C. These networks can only be divided into equal parts. Therefore, we have introduced a variable length Subnet
Division of IP address CIDR blocks
IP address and subnet maskWe all know that IP addresses are composed of four digits. Here, let's take a look at three common types of IP addresses.Class a ip segments 0.0.0.0 to 127.255.255.255Class B IP segments 128.0.0.0 to 191.255.255.255C-type IP segments 192.0.0.0 to 223.255.255.255
The default subnet mask allocated by XP is only 255 or 0 for each segment.Class A defa
We will learn about subnets and CIDR (classless Inter-Domain Routing. We hope to learn this knowledge more easily than some books provide.Let's first figure out one thing: there is no "category" in the subnet. In the past, networks were divided into Class A, Class B, and class C. These networks can only be divided into equal parts. Therefore, we have introduced a variable length Subnet Mask (VLSM) to solve
CIDR (Classless Inter Domain Routing) improves the traditional IPv4 address classification. In traditional IP Classification, IP addresses are directly mapped to the default category, thus dividing the Internet into networks. CIDR adds a subnet mask (subnet masking) to the routing table to further segment the network. With CI
Q: There are three CIDR blocks, each of which contains two computers. The IP address segment in CIDR Block A is 10.0.0.2 ~ 10.0.0.2. The IP address segment in CIDR Block B is 192.168.0.2 ~ 192.168.0.3, the IP address segment in CIDR Block C is 172.160.2 ~ 172.160.3. Now we need to connect the three
CIDR(non-categorical inter-domain route selection)The main features of CIDR are two:
Eliminate the traditional a,b,c address and the concept of sub-network, more efficient allocation of IPv4 address space, CIDR IP address back to the non-classified level two encoding. notation: IP address::={
CIDR makes up
Features
Determines whether an IP address is valid.
Determine whether two IP addresses are in the same CIDR Block
Determine the relationship between two IP addresses
Knowledge preparation
IP protocol
Subnet Mask
Java
Regular Expression
Basic Principles
IP address range0.0.0.0 ~ 255.255.255.255, including the mask address.
IP address Division
Class A
will be delivered directly, otherwise, perform steps (3) for indirect delivery );
(3) If the route table contains a specific host route with the destination address D, the datagram is handed over to the next hop router specified in the route table; otherwise, (4 );
(4) For each row in the route table (including the destination network address, subnet mask, and next hop address), use the subnet mask and IP
How does PHP implement ip2cidr (generate multiple cidr)? are there any functions that generate multiple cidr, for example, 1.120.0.0 1.159.255.255 to generate 1.120.0.0/13 1.128.0.0/11?
Reply to discussion (solution)
Function ip2cidr ($ ip_start, $ ip_end ){If (long2ip (ip2long ($ ip_start ))! = $ Ip_start or long2ip (ip2long ($ ip_end ))! = $ Ip_end) return NULL;$ Ipl_start = (int) ip2long ($ ip_start
Find the start and end IP addresses of a CIDR block
Find the start and end IP addresses of a CIDR blockFor example, for a network segment (192168.1.5/24), its subnet mask is divided:11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000 (255.255.255.0)Note: If the IP address is 32 bits, 24 indicates that there are 24 first 1 and 8 are later 0 in the network segment divisio
1) Basic Idea: Determine whether two IP addresses are in the same CIDR block, and separate the IP addresses with the subnet mask. The result is the network number. If the network number is the same, it is in the same subnet. Otherwise, it is not in the same subnet. 2) Implementation: *** [isEqualIPAddres 1) Basic Idea: Determine whether two IP addresses are in the same
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