Today, we gave a client a test report based on Route-map to filter through different routes to different end-to-end Cross-domain neighbors.
The function point is very small, but for the junior students want to help.
BGP is actually a very powerful routing protocol for routing filtering. CCIE is also the focus of the exam, in fact, there is a very good book to r
Permit 10Match Community Exact-match//Strictly match no-export, a little bit lessSet metric 1111!Route-map Test Permit 20!Router BGP 300Neighbor 23.0.0.2 Route-map Test inClear IP b * sView Results12.0/24 of the Metric The value has changed, and 11.0/24 is still empty. 650)
Technorati labels: BGP, CCIE, default-information, originate, route
BGP default-information originate function testing report
1, Requirement description
This Testing need check MAIPU and cisco bgp default-information orginate compatible with each other or not.
2, Testing top
Bgp dampeningTo enable BGP route dampening or change various BGP route dampening factors, use the bgp dampening command in address family or router configuration mode. to disable the function or restore the default values, use the
Key Issues
1) How does an ACL match route entries with the same subnet and different masks? How do I match entries with the same mask and different subnets?
2) Why does a summary route cause a tumble of BGP peers?
3) Why does the acl fail to match the route entry when attribite-map
In the IGP era, we all know, for example, OSPF, link state protocol, in the routing of the time, than the cost of the link, which link consumption will be more priority, if two of the same link consumption, then do load balancing.
In fact, the 2 principles to achieve the OSPF---shortest path first work principle.
What if, in BGP, there are multiple routes to achieve the goal, how should the choice be made? Which path is the preferred one?
Take a lo
Some experiences in man will be shared with you. The approximate topology is shown in (physical connection diagram). The two downlink devices (R1 and R2) and the two core devices both establish IBGP neighbor relationships with the two route reflectors RR, in the BGP of R1 and R2, use the network to publish the network segment 192.168.1.0/24 at the same time. 1. If no multiple paths (maximum-paths) are set o
synchronization can continue layer-3 packet forwarding when the RP and the centralized route table are switched.
What is Cisco IOS installed on the above router platform? Software 12.0 (22) S or later can support Cisco NSF. It can shorten the router downtime when the primary RP is scheduled for maintenance or when the RP encounters an unexpected fault. In most c
Note: PBR was previously a major tool used by Cisco to discard messages. For example, set interface null 0, which, according to Cisco, would save a bit more overhead than the ACL's deny. Here I remind:
Interface NULL 0No IP unreachable//Join this commandThis avoids the return of many ICMP unreachable messages because of the large number of packets discarded.
When a three-tier device forwards a packet base
, ActiveState Perl must be installed in Windows. The installation process is very simple. You can view the routing scan results in Html and ASCII text format. The following is a specific scan instance.
Exploit:
C: \> perl c: \ rat \ bin \ rat-a-u username-w passwd-e enablepass {router_ip_addr}
Snarfing router_ip_addr... done.
Auditing router_ip_addr... done.
Ncat_report: Guide file rscg.pdf not found in current directory. Searching...
Linking to guide found at c: \ rat/rscg.pdf
Ncat_report: writ
0
Next Hop address 1
External BGP 20
Internal MongoDB 90
OSPF 110
Rip 120
Equivalent route
When a vro finds multiple paths to a certain network, it selects the optimal path based on the measurement value. If the number is the same, Server Load balancer can be achieved. A maximum of six routes can be selected before IOS 12.3 (2) T, 16 parallel routes supported by IOS 12.3 (2) T
Re-release Routing
For the
172.16.1.1
Route-map cracker
Match ip address 20
Set ip next-hop 172.16.1.2
Access-list 10 permit 172.16.6.0 0.0.255
Access-list 20 permit 172.16.7.0 0.0.255
Int s0/0
Ip ad 172.16.8.254 255.255.255.0
Ip policy route-map cracker
In the above example, if the packet of the 6-segment is forwarded to 1.1, the packet of
(i) Route Maps
Characteristics:
The Route maps is similar to access lists, except that Route maps can change some of the properties of the packets/routes.
Use:
Route maps is mainly used for redistribution and Policy Routing and BGP implementation.
Realize:
Policy routi
then run redistribution r2 (config) on R2) # router ospf 111R2 (config-router) # redistribute rip subnets R2 (config) # router ripR2 (config-router) # redistribute ospf 111 metric 1 the key to our experiment is the control of route entries implemented by route-map. For example, we only want r3 to learn 1.1.1.1 and 2.2.2.2. The steps are as follows: Write aclR2 (
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