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Router single-arm routing configuration• Technical Principles• One-arm routing: is a three-layer network device router for inter-VLAN communication, which requires only one Ethernet interface, which can assume all VLAN gateways by creating sub-interfaces, while forwarding data between different VLANs.• Experimental steps• New Packet tracer topology diagram ()• When the
There are many users who use Cisco switches. When selecting their products, it is a headache to see Cisco switch models. Here we mainly explain how to quickly understand these complex Cisco switch models. The product line of the 2900 series is very long. Some of them are com
Some time ago, someone familiar with me asked me how to set up a bridge on a Cisco router )? At that time, due to the relationship between work, I just briefly talked to him. Today, we set up a Cisco router as a complete configuration command for bridging. Through this instance, you can learn how to use a
a port interface VLAN n in each VLAN ), correctly explains ARP settings for Cisco switches.6509 MSFC # ping 10.10.1.65Type escape sequence to abort.Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 10.10.1.65, timeout is 2 seconds:Success rate is 100 percent 5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/1/4 MS6509 MSFC # show arp | in 10.10.1.65Internet 10.10.1.65 2 0006.2973.121d ARPA Vlan2
Through the above Cisco
Router upgrade
IOS
Summary
Step 1:
Note:Using a TFTP server software with cisco TFTPServer or 3 CDaemon), 3Cdaemon is faster when the transmitted files are too large. 1. first, place the IOS file in the specified directory and enable the TFTP server software. 2. use the USB to switch to the console line to connect the router
Ethernet channel:Switch (config) #interface range f0/x-X (x-x port selected)Switch (config-if-range) #switchport mode trunk (Configure Port to trunk mode)Switch (Config-if-range) #channel-group 1 mode on (open channel)Configure the DHCP service on the routerRouter (config) #Router (config) #ip DHCP pool Hydra (define an address pool)
encapsulation method used by the serial port or ISDN InterfaceEncapsulation sap specifies that the Ethernet 802.2 format Cisco password used on the network segment is SAPEnd exit Configuration ModeErase deletes flash memory or configures CacheErase startup-config Delete content in NVRAMExec-Timeout: specifies the time that the exec command interpreter has waited before user input.Exit to exit all configuration modes or to close an active Terminal ses
RGMP is designed to be used in combination with the multicast routing selection protocol that supports the distribution tree Join/Prune. The typical protocol is PIM-SM.
The RGMP protocol only specifies the IPv4 multicast route selection operation, excluding IPv6. The Cisco router port Group Management Protocol makes up for the shortcomings of the Internet group management protocol in the snoopIng technical
the traffic and divide different QoS priorities.
2. CAR Applicability
A car can only work on an IP packet, but cannot limit non-IP traffic. In addition, a CAR can only be used on a vro or vswitch that supports the CEF switch (Cisco Express Forward. Therefore, only models of Cisco 2600 series and above can use CAR. CAR cannot be used on the following interfaces:
Cisco switch initialization ManagementTo properly manage and simplify troubleshooting, the following parameters should be configured during initial installation: 1. system name 2. manage ip configuration 3. clock and ntp settings 4. telnet and SSH access configuration 5. DNS6. system log 7. snmp is used to configure the switch system name on the
, warning and auditing, intrusion detection, and other aspects. For example, CBAC uses the timeout value and threshold value to determine the session Status and duration. It can clear incomplete sessions and idle sessions for Dos detection and protection. However, the disadvantage of CBAC is that it performs the same review policies on all traffic passing through the interface and cannot precisely control the firewall policies, which is relatively difficult to deploy.To address this problem, a n
RGMP: Cisco router port group management protocol (rgmp) makes up for the Internet group management protocol (Igmp: Internet group management protocol) problems in snoopIng technical mechanisms. The rgmp protocol acts between multicast routers and switches. Rgmp allows you to fix multicast data packets forwarded by vswitches in the required vro. Rgmp is designed for backbone swItched networks, which is conn
China Mobile's GPRS network uses the APN method to connect to the GPRS device terminal and communicate with the server through the APN. The customer purchased the Cisco 2811 router, and the mobile company needed to pull the optical fiber through the E1 port, I spent more than 1000 RMB with an E1 module. mobile companies are doing very poorly, and optical fiber connectors are not provided at all. I also boug
Port security Configuration for the Cisco PT Simulation Experiment (7) switchExperimental Purpose : Master the port security function of the switch, control the user's secure accessExperimental Background : The company network adopts the personal fixed IP Internet program, in order to prevent the company internal User IP address borrowing, using, unauthorized access to the
, warning and auditing, intrusion detection, and other aspects. For example, CBAC uses the timeout value and threshold value to determine the session Status and duration. It can clear incomplete sessions and idle sessions for Dos detection and protection. However, the disadvantage of CBAC is that it performs the same review policies on all traffic passing through the interface and cannot precisely control the firewall policies, which is relatively difficult to deploy.To address this problem, a n
for Cisco's enterprise-class routers and switch products, regular debugging, familiar with the operation of the product principles and business processes. This will be easy to deal with when you encounter the Internet and data failure. The following small series to you recommend the router debugging simple steps:
1. Use the Cisco
Common commands for Cisco switches -- set the switch Password
A. Change the remote TELNNET Password
Switch#configureterminal
Switch(config)#linevty04
Switch(config-line)#passwordqycx123
Switch(config-line)#l
The computers in the 172.16.4.0/24 network segment are servers, and we protect these servers from the virus attacks from the 172.16.3.0 network segment via reverse ACL settings.Configuration instance: Prohibit virus from 172.16.3.0/24 this network segment to 172.16.4.0/24 this server network segment.Access-list Permit TCP 172.16.3.0 0.0.0.255 172.16.4.0 0.0.0.255 established Cisco Simulator defines ACL101,
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