NAT Basic Description:Network Address translation (Nat,network addressing translation) is an Access wide area network (WAN) technology. is a conversion technology that converts a private (reserved) address into a legitimate IP address, which is widely used in various types o
communication is a unicast transmission of data frames, Host B and host C communication as described above, so the MAC address table of switch 2 records the MAC address of host A and Host B corresponds to the interface F 0/1.Summary: From the above two pictures can be seen, the switch has the ability to dynamically learn the source MAC address, and one interface
CatalogueErrors and solutions in a network configurationIntroduction to the three modes of network configuration under two VMware 1. Bridging mode (bridged) 2. Network address conversion Mode (NAT) 3. Host-only mode (host-only)Errors and solutions in a network configurationE
MAC address table of switch 2 records the MAC address of host A and Host B corresponds to the interface F 0/1. Summary: From the above two pictures can be seen, the switch has the ability to dynamically learn the source MAC address, and one interface of the switch can correspond to multiple MAC addresses, but a MAC address
Labels: TCPIP
Basic Introduction to Nat:
NAT (Network Address Translation) is a WAN technology used to convert private (retained) addresses into valid IP addresses, it is widely used in various types of Internet access methods and networks. The reason is simple. Nat not only perfectly solves the problem of insufficient LP addresses, but also effectively avoids attacks from outside the
The IP address we usually use is a string of the type 192.168.1.11, and an IP address expressed in binary format in the Linux kernel. In programming, the conversion between IP addresses in string expression mode and binary IP addresses is often used.In the face of many address functions in network programming, do you h
from:http://blog.csdn.net/zhangting1987/article/details/2732135The concept of network card address is a bit confusing. Because there are actually two addresses, MAC address and physical address, generally say the network card address
4. Proxy server allocation
Although the NAT address translation method is good, it also has its own shortcomings. Simply put, you can only perform IP address translation simply, but cannot implement file caching. This reduces Internet access traffic and prevents fast Internet access.
The proxy server works differently from the NAT server. Instead of simply performing ad
In the traditional IPv4 Address Allocation, we mainly use three types of attacks. Then, we will explain it later. The Address Allocation for IPv6 is more user-friendly. It mainly divides network users into three types and allocates addresses for different user types. Let's take a look at the specific content. The first is the
PrefaceThis document is simply a logical algorithm, and how to compute network bits, host bits, and broadcast addresses in the case of known IP addresses and subnet masks. All steps are far from the most primitive binary way, the direct hit principle, please read carefully.1. Logic algorithmLogic and operations and logic or operations are used when computing network bits, host addresses, broadcast addresses
disk. The next time someone accesses it, it gets directly from the proxy server without connecting to the remote server again. Therefore, you can save bandwidth and improve access speed.2> saves IP overhead: When using a proxy server, all users use only one IP, so there is no need to lease too many IP addresses and reduce network maintenance costs.3> can be used as a firewall: Proxy server can protect the security of local area
The IP address we usually use is a string of the type 192.168.1.11, and an IP address expressed in binary format in the Linux kernel. In programming, the conversion between IP addresses in string expression mode and binary IP addresses is often used. In network programming, there are a lot of address letters...
The IP
After the TCP/IP parameters of the workstations in the LAN are modified at will, it is easy to cause IP address conflicts, which will bring great trouble to the management work. Is there any way to protect your network from unauthorized IP address modification?
In fact, it is very simple. You only need to refer to the following steps to easily avoid the trouble
1. Address Resolution Protocol ARP: Know the IP address of a machine, need to find its corresponding hardware address; The purpose of the ARP protocol is to resolve the hardware address used at the link layer from the IP address used by the
The Internet is not always sunny, and there are dark clouds! This is not the case. When surfing the Internet, users often suffer from "harassment". Among them, the IP addresses that illegally steal others' workstation are the most common in LAN environments, this phenomenon seriously affects the efficient management and maintenance of LAN networks by network administrators. To ensure that the workstation can access the content through the
With the development of Internet technology, the precious network address allocation to private network has been regarded as a waste of precious virtual real estate. Therefore, the network address translation (NAT) standard appears, that is, to leave some IP addresses for th
Failure phenomenon
There are 4 machines on the network: two Windows XP and two Windows 98 make up a Peer-to-peer network through a hub connection. And through one of the Windows XP machines through ADSL sharing Internet access (through Windows XP Bridge function), the previous period has been running well.
Two days ago, the machine directly connected to the Internet did not see any other machines in the "
When planning IP addresses, we already know that IP addresses include public and private IP addresses, at present, enterprises mainly provide one or several Class C addresses provided by ISPs, while private IP addresses include A, B, and C, in addition, it is the 169.254.0.0 -- 169.254.255.255) CIDR block address reserved by APIPA for Microsoft Windows. Next we will talk about the allocation of these IP addresses in the enterprise LAN.
I. How to alloc
Document directory
The Technique
Required NAT behavior
Changes in Version 2
Http://midcom-p2p.sourceforge.net/
Nat checkVersion 3, with TCP support!Check the compatibility of your NAT (network address translator) and P2P protocolsNat check by Bryan Ford, Web magic by Dave AndersonHosted by MIDCOM-P2P project on SourceForge
In the current IPv4 environment, the implementation of P2P protocol is technica
This article describes how to change the IP address that has been assigned to a network adapter. If your network has a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server, the IP address is automatically assigned, otherwise you can specify an IP address.
How to change the IP
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