---------------What is hash?Important features of hashImplementation of Hash FunctionsPrimary hashAlgorithmSecurity issues of Hash AlgorithmsApplication of Hash AlgorithmConclusion---------------
Hash, which is usually translated as "hash", and is
Transfer from http://www.smatrix.org/bbs/simple/index.php?t5591.html//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////Directory1. PHP hash function and its application2. Symmetric cipher algorithm in PHP and its
MD5 Introduction
MD5 's full name, Message-digest algorithm 5, was developed by the MIT Computer Science Lab and RSA Data Security Inc in the early 90, through MD2, MD3 and MD4.
Message-digest refers to the hash transformation of a byte string
Referring to the definition of Wiki, hash function (or hash algorithm) is a method to create a small number "fingerprint" from any data. This function breaks down the data and creates a new fingerprint called the hash value. Hash values are
Two key issues need to be solved for implementing consistent hash algorithms. One is the selection of data structures used for node storage and search, and the other is the selection of node hash algorithms.
First, let's talk about the data
Basic ConceptsThe so-called perfect hash function refers to a hash function without conflict, that is, to any key1! = Key2 has h (key1 )! = H (key2 ).Set the custom domain to X, the value range to Y, n = | X |, m = | Y |, then there must be m> = n.
The scenario for generating a unique ID is very common, such as temporary cache file names, temporary variables, temporary security codes, and so on, and the uniqid () function generates a unique ID based on the current time in microseconds. Because
The consistency hash algorithm has two key problems to be solved, one is the choice of data structure for node storage and lookup, and the other is the choice of node hash algorithm.
First, let's talk about the data structure used to store nodes in
The simple hash is to use the combination of array plus list to achieve, this hash is very simple, but the idea of hash in that.#ifndef _hash_h_#define _hash_h_typedef struct _listnode{struct _listnode *prev;struct _listnode *next;void *data;}
MD5, all known as Message Digest algorithm 5 (the fifth edition of the Messaging Digest algorithm). For more information, please refer to Wikipedia: MD5
MD5 is encrypted with a byte array, but we typically take its hexadecimal string notation, and
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