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Python dict is unordered and extracts the corresponding value according to the key. If we need to sort the value, Python dict can be sorted by the following method:
The following is the order of values from large to small.
Dic = {'A': 31, 'bc': 5, 'C': 3, 'asd ': 4, 'A': 7
, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]for k,v in Enumerate (LT): Enumerate can also receive the second parameter, which specifies the index starting value.lt = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]for k,v in Enumerate (lt,1): 3, the use of ordereddictThere is a ordereddict in the collections module that remembers the order in which elements are inserted in the dictionary.From collections Import Or
)] forIinchRange (4)]#Create a 4*5 0 matrix9 Print(Zero)2 str, list, dict and other operationsThe STR numeric list is converted to an int numeric list:1 #str numeric list to int list2X = ['1','2','3','4','5']3 Print(X)4 #STR Numeric list cannot be parameterized numeric operation, need to convert to int numeric list5X =list (map (int, X))6 PrintXTwo lists to synth
The dictionary (dict) deletes elements, which can be selected in two ways, Dict.pop (key) and Del Dict[key].Code#-*-Coding:utf-8-*- def remove_key(d, key):R = Dict (d)delR[key]returnRx = {1:2,3:4,4:3,2:1,0:0}x.pop (1)Printxx = {1:2,3:4,4:3,2:1,0:0}delx[1]Printxx = {1:2,3:4,4:3,2:1,0:0}PrintRemove_key (x,1)PrintX"" "output: {0:0, 2:1,
Dictionaries can store objects of any type, consisting of keys and values (Key-value). A dictionary is also called an associative array or hash table.Dict = {'A': 001,'B':'002','C': [1, 2, 3]}dict['A'] = 007#Modifying a dictionary elementdict['D'] = (5, 6, 7)#Add dictionary elementsdeldict['A']#Delete a dictionary elementdelDict#Delete Dictionarydict.clear ()#clears all elements of the dictionaryLen (
Lambda functions
Python supports an interesting syntax that allows you to quickly define the minimum function for a single line. These functions, called Lambda, are borrowed from Lisp and can be used wherever functions are needed.
def f (x): Return x*2, replaced with a lambda function can be written as: G = lambda x:x*2 ' g (3) The result is 6. (Lambda x:x*2) (3
Lambda functions
Python supports an interesting syntax that allows you to quickly define the smallest function of a single line. These functions, called Lambda, are borrowed from Lisp and can be used wherever a function is needed.
def f (x): Return x*2, using a lambda function to replace what can be written as: G = lambda x:x*2 ' g (3) results are 6. (Lambda x:x*2) (3
This article shares the introduction of Python Tuples (tuple), lists, and dictionaries (dict ).
Tuple ):
Tuples are commonly represented by parentheses (). The elements are identified by commas.
1 # define a tuple 2 3 # tuple = 'a', 4 5 tuple = ('A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'e ', 'F', 'g') 6 7 # In general, after defining a tuples, you cannot add or modify the elements
This article mainly introduces the sorting methods of the dictionary (dict) and list (list) in Python. In summary, the built-in sort () method is preferred for sorting. For more information, see
I. sort the list
The recommended sorting method is the built-in sort () method, which is the fastest and stable.
The code is as follows:
>>> A = [1, 9, 3, 7, 2, 0, 5]>>
The Python Dictionary (dict) is characterized by an unordered character that extracts the value (value) by key, which can be done in the following way if we need a dictionary sorted by value:1 The following is the order of value from large to small.DIC = {' A ': +, ' BC ': 5, ' C ': 3, ' ASD ': 4, ' AA ': $, ' d ': 0}dict
Examples of common dict operations in python, pythondict
This example summarizes the common operations for dictionary dict in python. Share it with you for your reference. The details are as follows:
The following python code demonstrates the common operations of dictionar
#!/usr/bin/python
#coding: utf-8
d = {' Adam ': $, ' Lisa ': ", ' Bart ':", "Paul": "The", "
the key of the iteration dict" for
x i n D.keys ():
print x
# can also be used in this way to iterate
for x in D.iterkeys ():
The value of the dict of the print X # Iteration for
x in D.values (): C10/>print x
for X in D.itervalues ():
print x
# Iteration key
This article mainly introduces the common dictionary dict operation methods in python. The example summarizes the dictionary operation skills of Python, which is of great practical value, for more information about how to use the dictionary dict in python, see the examples i
don't have this keyDic.get (key, return value) View 2: None returns none, specifying what to returnDic.setdefault (Key) View 3: No then return none1DIC = {"K1":"v1","K2":"v2","K3":"v3"}2 forIinchDIC:3 Print. IO4 Print(dic["K1"])5 Print(Dic.get ("K2"))6 Print(Dic.setdefault ("K3"))3. Other operations of the dictionary:Keys gets to all the keys that exist in
It seems that this document is difficult to read. Look directly at the example:
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importcollectionss=[(‘yellow‘,1), (‘blue‘,2), (‘yellow‘,3), (‘blue‘,4), (‘red‘,1)]# defaultdictd=collections.defaultdict(list)for k, vins:d[k].append(v)# Use dict and setdefaultg={}fork, vins:g.setdefault(k, []).append(v)# Use dicte={}fork, vins:e[k]=v##list(d.items())##list(g.items()
will certainly be reported Keyerror, this seems to be only by other means to ensure.Another article: Dict performance comparison of two kinds of traversal modesAbout the performance issues with parentheses and without parentheses in tangled dict traversalCopy CodeThe code is as follows:for (d,x) in Dict.items ():Print "Key:" +d+ ", Value:" +str (x)For d,x in Dict.items ():Print "Key:" +d+ ", Value:" +str (
. One of the more important is the hexadecimal and binary conversion, will be binary every four bits good, in hexadecimal notation, why is the 4-bit one partition reason is (1111=15).The most important new feature of Python3 is the clearer division of text and binary data.Use of the list to learn1. Naming rules2, the following introduction (1) Increase (2) Delete (3) Change (4) Check(1) IncreaseNames.append ("Lei") #追加值放在列表最后Names.insert (1, "Chen") #
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