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6.2.2 Creating objects using classesOnce the declaration of a class is completed and its member functions are defined, the class is ready for use. A class that defines completion is a new type of data that we can use to define variables, that is, to
For an empty class, the compiler produces 4 member functions by default: The default constructor, destructor, copy constructor, and assignment function.1. Constructor:A constructor is a special class member that is called to initialize and allocate
Constructor and destructor parsing in PHP, PHP constructor parsing
constructor function
void __construct ([Mixed $args [, $ ...])
PHP 5 allows the developer to define a method as a constructor in a class. Classes with constructors Call this method
1 overloads of functions, overrides (redefinition), function overrides, and shadowingIn fact, function overloading and function rewriting, function overlay and function hiding are not a level concept. The former is the relationship between functions
Problem:Does the class require an argument-free constructor?Does a class need a destructor?Does the constructor of a class need to initialize all object members?Does the class require a virtual destructor?Some classes require virtual destructors
9.3 Sequence of construction and deconstructionConstructs begin at the root of the class hierarchy, and in each layer, the constructor of the base class is called first, and then the constructor of the member object is invoked. Destructors are
First, the constructor function1. ProtectionWhen a constructor is defined as protected, it means that you cannot construct objects outside of the class, but only the objects of subclasses of that class, such as:Class Base{ProtectedBase ()
(1) Conversion constructorsThe definition of a transformation constructor: a transformation constructor is a constructor that converts a normal built-in type into a class type, which has only one parameter. A constructor that contains only one
Destructors are also a special member function. It works in the opposite direction of the constructor function. Its name is preceded by a "~" symbol in front of the class name . In C + + "~" is a bitwise inverse operator . The parse function is
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