array BIOS and discover that the former engineer has raid10 the server with a total of 6 disks. Shut down the server, take out the problematic disk, and prepare to replace the hot spare in the disk cabinet with the old file server (deactivated).Can take out the problematic disk a look surprised, the disk is the SATA t
First, Fdisk establishes a different partition and is set to the FD formatSecondly5 5 /dev/sda1/dev/sdb1/dev/sdc1/dev/sdd1/dev/sde1-C: Create a disk array-L: Disk array RAID5-N: Using 5 disks to create aThis creates a disk array/dev/md0The disk array is then formattedMkfs.ext3/dev/md0You can use this
2*80g.Press the "ESC" button to exit the Setup window, enter "Y" in the pop-up dialog to determine the setting, and reboot the system.After rebooting the system, the result of the raid is displayed, which includes the operating mode, the total capacity of the array, and the status. At this point, users can partition, install systems, software, and other operations on the array. For an operating system, an entire array is equivalent to a hard disk.If
operation, as we do with a hard disk.
Third, the use of software methods to implement RAID
In addition to using a RAID card or a chip on the motherboard to implement the disk array, we can use the software in some operating systems to implement the RAID function directl
of the data, the difference is that the RAID-6 is two parity check code, and the verification code is stored in the same way as RAID-5, are distributed storage. The good thing about this mode is that the RAID-6 allows two disks in the system to be damaged at the same time, still ensuring that the data can be restored (because there are two redundancy checks), an
Release date:Updated on:
Affected Systems:NEC Universal RAID UtilityDescription:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Bugtraq id: 58087CVE (CAN) ID: CVE-2013-0706Universal RAID Utility is a software for managing RAID controllers.The NEC Universal
also keeps critical applications up and running. Advantage: Data read performance is improved, and data write performance is no different than a single disk. 100% data redundancy means that there is no need to rebuild data in the event of a disk failure. It is important to note the inefficient use of disk capacity-the
features of RAID 0 + 1. Its capacity is twice the minimum hard disk base. Because the minimum hard disk used by the author is 40 GB, after the configuration is complete, the capacity is 40 Gb * 2, if four 80 GB hard disks are used, set the "mirror/stripe" mode to 2*80 GB.
Figure 4
Press the "ESC" button to exit the settings window. In the displayed dialog box
, the entire set of RAID5 data is destroyed because the RAID5 preset can only support the damage of one disk. in Reading and writing performance, read the performance is good, but write the performance generally, this is because to write The RAID5 data also has to be computed by the same bit check code. As a result of this calculation of the action, so the performance of writing with the system hardware relationship is large! In particular, when using
-getbbustatus-aall "Show Bbu status information"Megacli-adpbbucmd-getbbucapacityinfo-aall "Display BBU capacity Information"Megacli-adpbbucmd-getbbudesigninfo-aall "Show Bbu Design Parameters"Megacli-adpbbucmd-getbbuproperties-aall "Show current BBU Properties"Megacli-cfgdsply-aall "Display RAID card model, RAID settings, disk related information"
Changes in the
controller (the disk array controller is optional. skip this step if you have not purchased a disk array Controller)
If you have an adaptec disk array controller (PERC 2, perc2/Si, perc3/Si, perc3/di), you will see the following information during system boot self-check:Dell poweredge expandable RAID Controller 3/
model, RAID settings, disk related information"Changes in the status of the tape, from the drawing to the disk.Device | normal| damage| rebuild| NormalVirtual Drive | optimal| degraded| degraded| OptimalPhysical Drive | online| Failed–> unconfigured| rebuild| Online============================================MEGACLI C
Server data security is of paramount importance, and most servers currently employ RAID disk array technology. By the server's own hardware limitations and technical personnel operating factors, the server no array can not do 100% of trouble-free occurrence. What are the RAID disk array failures? How does a
array information, etc.6, the power is not stable, resulting in the loss of RAID information.If you notice a RAID disk array failure. Please take the following action.1, the system power off, the hard drive sequential numbering,2, report the situation to the disk array manufacturer, or professional
, each disk has both data information and checksum information, the performance of the RAID-5 is due to the data stripe, but the failure of one disk will cause the whole system to decline, because the system will assume the reading and writing tasks, Rebuild and calculate data on failed disks, and restore the health of
RAID: Redundant Arrays of inexpensive disk fault tolerant low-cost RAID arrayA number of technologies (software/hardware) that consolidate many small disks into a single large storage device with the ability to protect data and improve storage ratesdisk array Benefits :
Data security, reliability (data rebuild
-aall View battery Information#/opt/megacli-fwtermlog-dsply-aall View RAID Card log#/opt/megacli-adpcount "Number of display adapters"#/opt/megacli-adpgettime–aall "Show Adapter Time"#/opt/megacli-adpallinfo-aall "Show All Adapter Information"#/opt/megacli-ldinfo-lall-aall "Show all Logical disk group information"#/opt/megacli-pdlist-aall "Show All Physical Information"#/opt/megacli-adpbbucmd-getbbustatus-a
low.Third, RAID data recovery failure considerations1, data loss, the user must not do any operation on the hard disk, the hard disk in order to remove, with the mirror software to make each hard disk image file, can also be sent to the Professional data Recovery Center.2, do not
/ Wkiol1htvvaclqrwaabkr5hlr1g310.png "title=" read and write ability. png "alt=" Wkiol1htvvaclqrwaabkr5hlr1g310.png "/>---------------------------------------------------------Experiment one, create RAID0Do not use the same hard disk partition to do raid, because if the disk is broken, the whole block is badAfter the RAID0 is created, you cannot add or delete the
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